micro-

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word micro-. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word micro-, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say micro- in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word micro- you have here. The definition of the word micro- will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofmicro-, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: micro and Micro

Translingual

Etymology

From New Latin micro- (small), from Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, small).

Prefix

micro-

  1. Very small.
    organismmicroorganism

Synonyms

  • (units): μ- (abbreviation)

Derived terms

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

From Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, small).

Pronunciation

  • (stress on first syllable; e.g., microscope) IPA(key): /ˈmaɪkɹə-/, /ˈmaɪkɹoʊ-/
    • (file)
  • (stress on second syllable; e.g., microscopy) IPA(key): /maɪˈkɹɒ-/

Prefix

SI prefix
µ Previous: nano-
Next: milli-

micro-

  1. (diminutive) Very small.
    organismmicroorganism
  2. (metric units) One millionth.
    grammicrogram

Usage notes

  • (one millionth): Officially, micro- is abbreviated as µ- (the Greek letter mu); for example, one second is 1s, so one microsecond is 1µs. However, for many purposes this is inconvenient, so writers often use either u- (for its similar appearance to µ-) or mc-, producing, for example, 1um (one micrometer) and 1mcg (one microgram).

Synonyms

Antonyms

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Anagrams

Catalan

Etymology

From Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, small).

Pronunciation

Prefix

micro-

  1. micro-
    Antonym: macro-

Derived terms

Further reading

Dutch

Dutch Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nl

Etymology

New Latin micro- (small), from Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, small).

Pronunciation

Prefix

micro-

  1. micro-

Derived terms

French

Etymology

From Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, small).

Pronunciation

Prefix

micro-

  1. micro-

Derived terms

Further reading

Galician

Etymology

From Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, small).

Prefix

micro-

  1. micro-
    Antonym: macro-

Derived terms

Italian

Etymology

From Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, small).

Prefix

micro-

  1. micro-
    Antonym: macro-

Derived terms

Anagrams

Occitan

Etymology

From Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, small).

Prefix

micro-

  1. micro-

Derived terms

Portuguese

Etymology

From Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, small).

Prefix

micro-

  1. micro- (very small)
  2. (metric units) micro- (one millionth)

Derived terms

Spanish

Etymology

From Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, small).

Prefix

micro-

  1. micro-
    Antonym: macro-

Derived terms

Further reading