mine

• enPR: mīn, IPA^(key): /maɪ̯n/

• Audio (US):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -aɪn

From Middle English min, myn, from Old English mīn, from Proto-West Germanic *mīn, from Proto-Germanic *mīnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *méynos.

Cognate with Saterland Frisian mien, West Frisian myn, Dutch mijn, Low German mien, German mein, Danish, Swedish and Norwegian min, Icelandic mín.

• myne (obsolete)

mine

1. That which belongs to me.
   1. Used predicatively.

      The house itself is mine, but the land is not.

   2. Used substantively, with an implied noun.

      Mine has been a long journey.

   3. Used absolutely, set off from the sentence.

      Mine for only a week so far, it already feels like an old friend.

   4. Used otherwise not directly before the possessed noun. (Can we add an example for this sense?)

      This house of mine is over 100 years old.

mine

1. My; belonging to me.
   1. (archaic) Used attributively after the noun it modifies.
      • 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies  (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :

        […] Flesh and blood, / You, brother mine, that entertain'd ambition, / […]

      • 1905, E. M. Forster, Where Angels Fear to Tread , chapter 7:

        "Ah, but how beautiful (my baby boy) is! And he is mine, mine for ever. Even if he hates me he will be mine. He cannot help it, he is made out of me; I am his father."

   2. (archaic) Used attributively before a vowel.
      • 1862 February, Julia Ward Howe, “The Battle Hymn of the Republic”, in The Atlantic Monthly, volume IX, number LII, page 10:

        Mine eyes have seen the glory of the coming of the Lord: / […]

      • 1930 Winter, Packard Motor Car Company, The Packard Magazine, Volume 9, Number 2, page 6,

        Mine host, it seemed, did favors for everybody...

• My and mine are essentially two forms of the same word, with my being used attributively before the noun, and mine being used in all other cases, as may be seen in most of the usage examples and quotations above. In this respect, this word is analogous to most of the other possessive pronouns (e.g. your vs. yours), as well as a number of other noun modifiers, such as lone/alone.
• Historically, my came to be used only before a consonant sound, and later came to be used regardless of the following sound. Nonetheless, mine still sees archaic pre-vocalic use, as may be seen in the 1862 quotation above, and in the most formal of writing even into the 20th century.

• mine host

From Middle English, from Old French mine, from Late Latin mina, from Gaulish (compare to Welsh mwyn, Irish mianach (“ore”)), from Proto-Celtic *meinis (“ore, metal”).

mine (plural mines)

2. An excavation from which ore or solid minerals are taken, especially one consisting of underground tunnels.

   Hyponyms: coal mine, coalmine; drift mine; gold mine, goldmine; open-pit mine; salt mine; strip-mine, strip mine; iron mine; powder mine; silver mine; tin mine; urban mine

   Meronyms: mine shaft, mineshaft; mine car

   This diamond comes from a mine in South Africa.

   He came out of the coal mine with a face covered in black.

   Most coal and ore comes from open-pit mines nowadays.

4. (figurative) Any source of wealth or resources.

   She's a mine of information about the history of mathematics.

   • 1962 December, “Beyond the Channel: U.S.S.R.: Train speeds still rising”, in Modern Railways, page 418:

     To those seeking information about train services on the Continent, Cook's Continental Guide is always a mine of accurate information.

6. (military) A passage dug toward or underneath enemy lines, which is then packed with explosives.

   The most famous mine of the American Civil War led to the Battle of the Crater.

8. (military) A device intended to explode when stepped upon or touched, or when approached by a ship, vehicle, or person.

   Hyponyms: Bangalore mine; bounding mine; butterfly mine; land mine, landmine; limpet mine; magnetic mine; naval mine; proximity mine; proxy mine

   Holonym: minefield

   His left leg was blown off after he stepped on a mine.

   The warship was destroyed by floating mines.

   • 1940 May, “Overseas Railways: Icebound Denmark”, in Railway Magazine, page 302:

     Pack ice, at times mounting to a height of 35 ft., snow, fog, and floating mines all played their part in the disorganisation of railway services, and most of the train ferry services were completely suspended for a month or more; [...].

10. (pyrotechnics) A type of firework that explodes on the ground, shooting sparks upward.
12. (entomology) The cavity made by a caterpillar while feeding inside a leaf.
14. (computing) A machine or network of machines used to extract units of a cryptocurrency.

    A change to the blockchain method was contemplated to allow mines to hog less electric power.

mine (third-person singular simple present mines, present participle mining, simple past and past participle mined)

1. (transitive, intransitive) To remove (rock or ore) from the ground.

   Crater of Diamonds State Park is the only place in the world where visitors can mine their own diamonds.

2. To dig into, for ore or metal.
   • 1837, Andrew Ure, Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures and Mines:

     Lead veins have been traced […] but they have not been mined.

3. (transitive) To sow mines (the explosive devices) in (an area).

   We had to slow our advance after the enemy mined the road ahead of us.

4. (transitive) To damage (a vehicle or ship) with a mine (an explosive device).
5. (intransitive) To dig a tunnel or hole; to burrow in the earth.

   the mining cony

6. To dig away, or otherwise remove, the substratum or foundation of; to lay a mine under; to sap; to undermine.
   • a. 1628 (date written), John Hayward, The Life, and Raigne of King Edward the Sixt, London: for Iohn Partridge, , published 1630, →OCLC:

     They mined the walls.

   • 1814 July 7, [Walter Scott], Waverley; or, ’Tis Sixty Years Since. , volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh:   James Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, →OCLC:

     Too lazy, perhaps, to cut [these immense trees] down, the spoilers […] had mined them, and placed a quantity of gunpowder in the cavity.

7. (by extension, figurative) To ruin or destroy by slow degrees or secret means.
8. (by extension, figurative) To tap into.
9. (slang) To pick one's nose.
11. (cryptocurrencies) To earn new units of cryptocurrency by doing certain calculations.

    Coordinate term: mint

    • 2021 March 9, Andrew Ross Sorkin, “Bitcoin's Climate Problem”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:

      Bitcoin supporters say that estimates of its carbon footprint are overstated. And if the computers that mine and help transact bitcoins are attached to an electric grid that uses wind and solar power, they add, mining and using it will become cleaner over time.

Borrowed from French mine.

mine (plural mines)

1. Alternative form of mien

• Emin, Mien, mien

mine

1. Alternative form of mini

From Proto-Germanic *mēnô.

mine

1. moon
   • 1562, Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq:

     Mine. Luna.

• IPA^(key):
• Rhymes: -ɪnɛ
• Hyphenation: mi‧ne

mine

1. third-person singular future indicative of minout

• IPA^(key): /miːnə/, ,

mine c (singular definite minen, plural indefinite miner)

1. look, air, mien
2. (military) mine
3. pit

mine

1. (possessive) plural of min

• IPA^(key): /min/

• Audio; “une mine”:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -in
• Homophones: minent, mines

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *mina, Gaulish *meina (see also Welsh mwyn, Irish míanach (“ore”)), from Proto-Celtic *meinis (“ore, metal”).

mine f (plural mines)

1. mine (excavation or explosive)
2. pencil lead
3. (soccer) piledriver, scorcher

• → Persian: مین (min)

Borrowed from Breton min (“beak, muzzle”) (from Proto-Celtic *meinis, in the sense of "red"),^[1] or from Italian mina, from Latin miniō (“to redden”).^[2]

mine f (plural mines)

1. appearance, physical aspect; expression

From miner.

mine

1. inflection of miner:
   1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
   2. second-person singular imperative

• “mine”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé , 2012.

• mien

• IPA^(key): /ˈmʲɪnʲə/

mine

1. inflection of mion:
   1. genitive feminine singular
   2. comparative degree

mine f

1. genitive singular of min

mine f

1. plural of mina

• meni

mine

1. Rōmaji transcription of みね

Borrowed from Old French mine.

mine f

1. ore vein, mine

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

• Dutch: mijn
• Limburgish: mien

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

mine

1. inflection of mijn:
   1. feminine nominative/accusative singular
   2. nominative/accusative plural

• Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “mine (II)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page II

mine (subjective pronoun I)

1. Alternative form of min

mine (subjective I)

1. Alternative form of min

mine

1. to exist

• joh

• Harrison, Sheldon P., Mokilese-English Dictionary, University of Hawaii Press 1977
• Harrison, Sheldon P., Mokilese Reference Grammar, University of Hawaii Press 1977

Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:

mine

Wikipedia ^no

From Old Norse mínir, or from Old French mine.

This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

mine f or m (definite singular mina or minen, indefinite plural miner, definite plural minene)

1. a mine (excavation or explosive)

mine

1. plural of min

• “mine” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
• “min” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

• IPA^(key): /²miːnə/

From Old Norse mínir, or from Old French mine.

mine f (definite singular mina, indefinite plural miner, definite plural minene)

1. a mine (excavation or explosive)

• minefelt

mine (present tense minar/miner, past tense mina/minte, past participle mina/mint, passive infinitive minast, present participle minande, imperative mine/min)

1. Alternative form of mina

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

mine

1. plural of min

• “mine” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
• “min” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

• IPA^(key): /ˈmiː.ne/

mīn

1. inflection of mīn:
   1. accusative feminine singular
   2. instrumental masculine/neuter singular
   3. nominative/accusative masculine/feminine plural

From Proto-Nguni *miná.

miné

1. I, me; first-person singular absolute pronoun.

mine

1. inflection of minar:
   1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
   2. third-person singular imperative

• IPA^(key): /ˈmi.ne/
• Rhymes: -ine

Inherited from Latin mē, possibly through a Vulgar Latin root *mēne, or through analogy with cine, from *quene, from quem. It also possibly acquired this ending through adopting the common Latin accusative inflection -inem. Compare tine, sine. Compare also Aromanian mini, Dalmatian main, Neapolitan mene.

mine (stressed accusative form of eu)

1. (direct object, preceded by preposition, such as "pe", "cu", "la", or "pentru") me

   mă iubești pe mine? ― Do you love me?

• mă (unstressed form)

• tine
• sine

mine

1. plural of mină

Inherited from Middle English min, myn, from Old English mīn, from Proto-West Germanic *mīn, from Proto-Germanic *mīnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *méynos.

• IPA^(key): /məin/

mine

1. my (used before a vowel and h-)

   Synonym: my

mine

1. mine

• “mine, poss. pron.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, retrieved 23 May 2024, reproduced from W Grant and D D. Murison, editors, The Scottish National Dictionary, Edinburgh: Scottish National Dictionary Association, 1931–1976, →OCLC.
• “mine, possess. pron.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, retrieved 23 May 2024, reproduced from William A Craigie, A J Aitken , editors, A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue: , Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 1931–2002, →OCLC.

mine f

1. genitive singular of min

From Proto-Cushitic *min- (“house, to build”). Cognates include Oromo mana, Burji mina and Hadiyya mine.

• IPA^(key): /ˈmine/
• Hyphenation: mi‧ne

mine m (plural minna f)

1. house
2. household

• Kazuhiro Kawachi (2007) A grammar of Sidaama (Sidamo), a Cushitic language of Ethiopia, page 62
• Gizaw Shimelis, editor (2007), “mine”, in Sidaama-Amharic-English dictionary, Addis Ababa: Sidama Information and Culture department

• IPA^(key): /ˈmine/
• Rhymes: -ine
• Syllabification: mi‧ne

mine

1. inflection of minar:
   1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
   2. third-person singular imperative

From Proto-Nguni *miná.

miné

1. I, me; first-person singular absolute pronoun.