minorative

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English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From the late-Middle French minoratif, minorative (that diminishes or lessens”, of a medicine “mildly laxative”; as a noun “a mild laxative), from minorer (to diminish the importance ). Equivalent to minorate (diminish”, “lessen) +‎ -ive. Compare the post-Classical (i.e. 9th C.) Latin minōrātīvus.

Pronunciation

Adjective

minorative (not comparable)

  1. That diminishes or attenuates
  2. (obsolete, of a medicine) Gently laxative.
    • 1543, Bartholomew Traheron (translator), Joannes de Vigo (author), The Most Excellent Workes of Chirurgerye, book IX, addendum, page 225:
      Clysters sometymes do supplye the rowme of minoratyve medicines.
    • 1747, Jean Astruc (author; translator unknown), Academical Lectures on Fevers, page 112:
      Nothing but minorative apozems should be ordered.

Translations

Noun

minorative (plural minoratives)

  1. (obsolete) A gently laxative medicine.
    • 1633, James Hart, Κλινική; or, The Diet of the Diseased, book III, chapter xiv, page 284:
      When wee feare lest nature faint before perfect concoction, we may sometimes use a gentle minorative.
    • 1747, Jean Astruc (author; translator unknown), Academical Lectures on Fevers, page 232:
      Others give minoratives more frequently.

Translations

References

French

Adjective

minorative

  1. feminine singular of minoratif

Middle French

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

minorative f (plural minoratives)

  1. laxative