mirobolant

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French

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin myrobalanum, from Ancient Greek μυροβάλανος (murobálanos). First attested in 1838. Likely originates as Mirobolan, the name of a medicine in Crispin medecin, a 1680 comedy by Hauteroche, a humorous reinterpretation/respelling of myrobolan (myrobalan, a medicinal plant) as present participle of the (then) non-existent verb miroboler, as if from mirer (to stare intensely), from Latin mīrārī (to wonder, marvel at).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mi.ʁɔ.bɔ.lɑ̃/
  • Audio:(file)

Adjective

mirobolant (feminine mirobolante, masculine plural mirobolants, feminine plural mirobolantes)

  1. great, extraordinary, incredible
    L’État a dépensé des sommes mirobolantes sur ce projet.
    The State spent an extraordinary amount of funds on this project.
    • 1884, Joris-Karl Huysmans, chapter IX, in À rebours [Against the Grain]:
      Son ennui devint sans borne ; la joie de posséder de mirobolantes floraisons était tarie ; il était déjà blasé sur leur contexture et sur leurs nuances ; []
      His boredom soon had no limits; the joy of possessing stunning blossoms had dried up; their hues and their contexture had become distasteful to him;
  2. extremely unrealizable, infeasible (too magnificent or beautiful to be practicable)
    Le projet fut tout à fait mirobolant.
    The project was entirely beyond feasibility.

Descendants

  • Italian: mirabolante
  • Portuguese: mirabolante
  • Romanian: mirobolant

Noun

mirobolant m (plural mirobolants)

  1. (rare, ironic) wonder, marvel (something extraordinary, causing amazement)

Further reading

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowing from French mirobolant.

Adjective

mirobolant m or n (feminine singular mirobolantă, masculine plural mirobolanți, feminine and neuter plural mirobolante)

  1. extraordinary, incredible, magnificent

Declension

singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative-
accusative
indefinite mirobolant mirobolantă mirobolanți mirobolante
definite mirobolantul mirobolanta mirobolanții mirobolantele
genitive-
dative
indefinite mirobolant mirobolante mirobolanți mirobolante
definite mirobolantului mirobolantei mirobolanților mirobolantelor