množiti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъnožiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mnǒʒiti/
  • Hyphenation: mno‧ži‧ti

Verb

mnòžiti impf (Cyrillic spelling мно̀жити)

  1. (transitive) to multiply (numbers)
  2. (transitive, reflexive) to increase, multiply

Conjugation

Conjugation of množiti
Infinitive: množiti Present verbal adverb: mnòžēći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: mnòžēnje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present množim množiš množi množimo množite množe
Future Future I množit ću1
množiću 		množit ćeš1
množićeš 		množit će1
množiće 		množit ćemo1
množićemo 		množit ćete1
množićete 		množit će1
množiće
Future II bȕdēm množio2 bȕdēš množio2 bȕdē množio2 bȕdēmo množili2 bȕdēte množili2 bȕdū množili2
Past Perfect množio sam2 množio si2 množio je2 množili smo2 množili ste2 množili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam množio2 bȉo si množio2 bȉo je množio2 bíli smo množili2 bíli ste množili2 bíli su množili2
Imperfect množah množaše množaše množasmo množaste množahu
Conditional I množio bih2 množio bi2 množio bi2 množili bismo2 množili biste2 množili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih množio2 bȉo bi množio2 bȉo bi množio2 bíli bismo množili2 bíli biste množili2 bíli bi množili2
Imperative — množi — množimo množite —
Active past participle množio m / množila f / množilo n množili m / množile f / množila n
Passive past participle množen m / množena f / množeno n množeni m / množene f / množena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Further reading

  • “množiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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