modifier

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English

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Etymology

From modify +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

Noun

modifier (plural modifiers)

  2. One who, or that which, modifies.
  4. (grammar) A word, phrase, or clause that limits or qualifies the sense of another word or phrase. (It may be any of the following: an adjective phrase, an adverb phrase, a prepositional phrase, a noun phrase, or a subordinate clause.)
    Hypernym: adjunct
    Coordinate term: supplement
  6. (programming) A keyword that qualifies the meaning of other code.
    The protected modifier makes a class member visible to subclasses, but not to external code.
  8. (computing) Short for modifier key.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

French

Etymology

From Latin modificāre, from modus.

Pronunciation

Verb

modifier

  1. to change, modify

Conjugation

Conjugation of modifier (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple modifier
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple modifiant
/mɔ.di.fjɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle modifié
/mɔ.di.fje/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present modifie
/mɔ.di.fi/ 		modifies
/mɔ.di.fi/ 		modifie
/mɔ.di.fi/ 		modifions
/mɔ.di.fjɔ̃/ 		modifiez
/mɔ.di.fje/ 		modifient
/mɔ.di.fi/
imperfect modifiais
/mɔ.di.fjɛ/ 		modifiais
/mɔ.di.fjɛ/ 		modifiait
/mɔ.di.fjɛ/ 		modifiions
/mɔ.di.fi.jɔ̃/ 		modifiiez
/mɔ.di.fi.je/ 		modifiaient
/mɔ.di.fjɛ/
past historic2 modifiai
/mɔ.di.fje/ 		modifias
/mɔ.di.fja/ 		modifia
/mɔ.di.fja/ 		modifiâmes
/mɔ.di.fjam/ 		modifiâtes
/mɔ.di.fjat/ 		modifièrent
/mɔ.di.fjɛʁ/
future modifierai
/mɔ.di.fi.ʁe/ 		modifieras
/mɔ.di.fi.ʁa/ 		modifiera
/mɔ.di.fi.ʁa/ 		modifierons
/mɔ.di.fi.ʁɔ̃/ 		modifierez
/mɔ.di.fi.ʁe/ 		modifieront
/mɔ.di.fi.ʁɔ̃/
conditional modifierais
/mɔ.di.fi.ʁɛ/ 		modifierais
/mɔ.di.fi.ʁɛ/ 		modifierait
/mɔ.di.fi.ʁɛ/ 		modifierions
/mɔ.di.fi.ʁjɔ̃/ 		modifieriez
/mɔ.di.fi.ʁje/ 		modifieraient
/mɔ.di.fi.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present modifie
/mɔ.di.fi/ 		modifies
/mɔ.di.fi/ 		modifie
/mɔ.di.fi/ 		modifiions
/mɔ.di.fi.jɔ̃/ 		modifiiez
/mɔ.di.fi.je/ 		modifient
/mɔ.di.fi/
imperfect2 modifiasse
/mɔ.di.fjas/ 		modifiasses
/mɔ.di.fjas/ 		modifiât
/mɔ.di.fja/ 		modifiassions
/mɔ.di.fja.sjɔ̃/ 		modifiassiez
/mɔ.di.fja.sje/ 		modifiassent
/mɔ.di.fjas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — modifie
/mɔ.di.fi/ 		— modifions
/mɔ.di.fjɔ̃/ 		modifiez
/mɔ.di.fje/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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