mother-of-pearl

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English

An iridescence layer of mother-of-pearl covering the inner side of the Nautilus shell.

Etymology

Calque of Latin māter perlārum, with the first element perhaps connected in popular imagination with obsolete mother (dregs). Possibly referring to the fact that the nacre-lined shells are the belly (“mother”) in which pearls are produced.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌmʌðəɹ əv ˈpɜː(ɹ)l/
  • (file)

Noun

mother-of-pearl (countable and uncountable, plural mother-of-pearls)

  1. The hard pearly inner layer of certain mollusk shells; nacre.
    • 1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “Another London Life”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. , volume I, London: Henry Colburn, , →OCLC, page 170:
      Ah, those Indian warehouses made the morning pass in a charming manner! many a soft confession was whispered over a huge china jar; many a heart has succumbed to a suite of mother-of-pearl card-box and counters; and as to the shawls, why, the whole feminine world has long ago acknowledged them to be irresistible.
  2. A butterfly of the genus Salamis.

Alternative forms

Synonyms

Translations

Adjective

mother-of-pearl (not comparable)

  1. Made from or looking like mother-of-pearl; iridescent or pearly.

See also

References

  1. ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “mother-of-pearl”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.