From the same stem as the verbs mozdul, mozdít, mozog + -ony. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.[1]
mozdony (plural mozdonyok)
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | mozdony | mozdonyok |
| accusative | mozdonyt | mozdonyokat |
| dative | mozdonynak | mozdonyoknak |
| instrumental | mozdonnyal | mozdonyokkal |
| causal-final | mozdonyért | mozdonyokért |
| translative | mozdonnyá | mozdonyokká |
| terminative | mozdonyig | mozdonyokig |
| essive-formal | mozdonyként | mozdonyokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | mozdonyban | mozdonyokban |
| superessive | mozdonyon | mozdonyokon |
| adessive | mozdonynál | mozdonyoknál |
| illative | mozdonyba | mozdonyokba |
| sublative | mozdonyra | mozdonyokra |
| allative | mozdonyhoz | mozdonyokhoz |
| elative | mozdonyból | mozdonyokból |
| delative | mozdonyról | mozdonyokról |
| ablative | mozdonytól | mozdonyoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
mozdonyé | mozdonyoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
mozdonyéi | mozdonyokéi |
| Possessive forms of mozdony | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | mozdonyom | mozdonyaim |
| 2nd person sing. | mozdonyod | mozdonyaid |
| 3rd person sing. | mozdonya | mozdonyai |
| 1st person plural | mozdonyunk | mozdonyaink |
| 2nd person plural | mozdonyotok | mozdonyaitok |
| 3rd person plural | mozdonyuk | mozdonyaik |