mrviti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From mȑva.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mr̩̂ʋiti/
  • Hyphenation: mr‧vi‧ti

Verb

mȑviti impf (Cyrillic spelling мр̏вити)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to crumble, pestle

Conjugation

Conjugation of mrviti
Infinitive: mrviti Present verbal adverb: mȑvēći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: mȑvljēnje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present mrvim mrviš mrvi mrvimo mrvite mrve
Future Future I mrvit ću1
mrviću 		mrvit ćeš1
mrvićeš 		mrvit će1
mrviće 		mrvit ćemo1
mrvićemo 		mrvit ćete1
mrvićete 		mrvit će1
mrviće
Future II bȕdēm mrvio2 bȕdēš mrvio2 bȕdē mrvio2 bȕdēmo mrvili2 bȕdēte mrvili2 bȕdū mrvili2
Past Perfect mrvio sam2 mrvio si2 mrvio je2 mrvili smo2 mrvili ste2 mrvili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam mrvio2 bȉo si mrvio2 bȉo je mrvio2 bíli smo mrvili2 bíli ste mrvili2 bíli su mrvili2
Imperfect mrvljah mrvljaše mrvljaše mrvljasmo mrvljaste mrvljahu
Conditional I mrvio bih2 mrvio bi2 mrvio bi2 mrvili bismo2 mrvili biste2 mrvili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih mrvio2 bȉo bi mrvio2 bȉo bi mrvio2 bíli bismo mrvili2 bíli biste mrvili2 bíli bi mrvili2
Imperative — mrvi — mrvimo mrvite —
Active past participle mrvio m / mrvila f / mrvilo n mrvili m / mrvile f / mrvila n
Passive past participle mrvljen m / mrvljena f / mrvljeno n mrvljeni m / mrvljene f / mrvljena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “mrviti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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