muffen
Borrowed from Middle Low German muffen (“to have a moldy smell”).
muffen (weak, third-person singular present mufft, past tense muffte, past participle gemufft, auxiliary haben)
infinitive | muffen | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | muffend | ||||
past participle | gemufft | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich muffe | wir muffen | i | ich muffe | wir muffen |
du muffst | ihr mufft | du muffest | ihr muffet | ||
er mufft | sie muffen | er muffe | sie muffen | ||
preterite | ich muffte | wir mufften | ii | ich muffte1 | wir mufften1 |
du mufftest | ihr mufftet | du mufftest1 | ihr mufftet1 | ||
er muffte | sie mufften | er muffte1 | sie mufften1 | ||
imperative | muff (du) muffe (du) |
mufft (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Denominal from Muffe.
muffen (weak, third-person singular present mufft, past tense muffte, past participle gemufft, auxiliary haben)
infinitive | muffen | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | muffend | ||||
past participle | gemufft | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich muffe | wir muffen | i | ich muffe | wir muffen |
du muffst | ihr mufft | du muffest | ihr muffet | ||
er mufft | sie muffen | er muffe | sie muffen | ||
preterite | ich muffte | wir mufften | ii | ich muffte1 | wir mufften1 |
du mufftest | ihr mufftet | du mufftest1 | ihr mufftet1 | ||
er muffte | sie mufften | er muffte1 | sie mufften1 | ||
imperative | muff (du) muffe (du) |
mufft (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
muffen