muntar

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Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *montāre, from Latin montem (“mountain”).

Pronunciation

Verb

muntar (first-person singular present munto, first-person singular preterite muntí, past participle muntat)

  1. (intransitive, transitive) to go up
    Synonym: pujar
    Antonym: baixar
  2. (intransitive, with a; transitive) to ride (to transport oneself by sitting on and directing a horse, a bicycle, etc.)
    Synonym: (to ride a horse) cavalcar
  3. (transitive) to set up (to ready something for use)
    Synonym: armar
    Antonym: desmuntar
  4. (transitive) to set up (to found, to start)
    Synonym: establir
    Antonym: desmuntar
  5. (cooking, transitive) to beat, to whip
    Synonym: batre

Conjugation

    Conjugation of muntar (first conjugation)
infinitive muntar
gerund muntant
past participle masculine feminine
singular muntat muntada
plural muntats muntades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present munto muntes munta muntem munteu munten
imperfect muntava muntaves muntava muntàvem muntàveu muntaven
future muntaré muntaràs muntarà muntarem muntareu muntaran
preterite muntí muntares muntà muntàrem muntàreu muntaren
conditional muntaria muntaries muntaria muntaríem muntaríeu muntarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present munti muntis munti muntem munteu muntin
imperfect muntés muntessis muntés muntéssim muntéssiu muntessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — munta munti muntem munteu muntin
negative (no) — no muntis no munti no muntem no munteu no muntin

Derived terms

Further reading

Old High German

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *mundr, from Proto-Germanic *mundraz, from Proto-Indo-European *mendʰ- (“see; strive; long for; be zealous for; be lively”).

Adjective

muntar

  1. industrious

Old Irish

Pronunciation

Noun

muntar f

  1. Alternative form of muinter

Inflection

Feminine ā-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative muntarL muntairL muntaraH
Vocative muntarL muntairL muntaraH
Accusative muntairN muntairL muntaraH
Genitive muntaireH muntarL muntarN
Dative muntairL muntaraib muntaraib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
muntar
also mmuntar after a proclitic
ending in a vowel 		muntar
pronounced with /β̃(ʲ)-/ 		unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Romansch

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *montāre, from Latin montem (“mountain”).

Verb

muntar

  1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) to go up
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