murustella

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Finnish

Etymology

murustaa +‎ -ella (frequentative aspect)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmurustelːɑˣ/,
  • Rhymes: -elːɑ
  • Hyphenation(key): mu‧rus‧tel‧la

Verb

murustella

  1. (transitive) to crumble (break into crumbs and spread them)

Conjugation

Inflection of murustella (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. murustelen en murustele 1st sing. olen murustellut en ole murustellut
2nd sing. murustelet et murustele 2nd sing. olet murustellut et ole murustellut
3rd sing. murustelee ei murustele 3rd sing. on murustellut ei ole murustellut
1st plur. murustelemme emme murustele 1st plur. olemme murustelleet emme ole murustelleet
2nd plur. murustelette ette murustele 2nd plur. olette murustelleet ette ole murustelleet
3rd plur. murustelevat eivät murustele 3rd plur. ovat murustelleet eivät ole murustelleet
passive murustellaan ei murustella passive on murusteltu ei ole murusteltu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. murustelin en murustellut 1st sing. olin murustellut en ollut murustellut
2nd sing. murustelit et murustellut 2nd sing. olit murustellut et ollut murustellut
3rd sing. murusteli ei murustellut 3rd sing. oli murustellut ei ollut murustellut
1st plur. murustelimme emme murustelleet 1st plur. olimme murustelleet emme olleet murustelleet
2nd plur. murustelitte ette murustelleet 2nd plur. olitte murustelleet ette olleet murustelleet
3rd plur. murustelivat eivät murustelleet 3rd plur. olivat murustelleet eivät olleet murustelleet
passive murusteltiin ei murusteltu passive oli murusteltu ei ollut murusteltu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. murustelisin en murustelisi 1st sing. olisin murustellut en olisi murustellut
2nd sing. murustelisit et murustelisi 2nd sing. olisit murustellut et olisi murustellut
3rd sing. murustelisi ei murustelisi 3rd sing. olisi murustellut ei olisi murustellut
1st plur. murustelisimme emme murustelisi 1st plur. olisimme murustelleet emme olisi murustelleet
2nd plur. murustelisitte ette murustelisi 2nd plur. olisitte murustelleet ette olisi murustelleet
3rd plur. murustelisivat eivät murustelisi 3rd plur. olisivat murustelleet eivät olisi murustelleet
passive murusteltaisiin ei murusteltaisi passive olisi murusteltu ei olisi murusteltu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. murustele älä murustele 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. murustelkoon älköön murustelko 3rd sing. olkoon murustellut älköön olko murustellut
1st plur. murustelkaamme älkäämme murustelko 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. murustelkaa älkää murustelko 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. murustelkoot älkööt murustelko 3rd plur. olkoot murustelleet älkööt olko murustelleet
passive murusteltakoon älköön murusteltako passive olkoon murusteltu älköön olko murusteltu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. murustellen en murustelle 1st sing. lienen murustellut en liene murustellut
2nd sing. murustellet et murustelle 2nd sing. lienet murustellut et liene murustellut
3rd sing. murustellee ei murustelle 3rd sing. lienee murustellut ei liene murustellut
1st plur. murustellemme emme murustelle 1st plur. lienemme murustelleet emme liene murustelleet
2nd plur. murustellette ette murustelle 2nd plur. lienette murustelleet ette liene murustelleet
3rd plur. murustellevat eivät murustelle 3rd plur. lienevät murustelleet eivät liene murustelleet
passive murusteltaneen ei murusteltane passive lienee murusteltu ei liene murusteltu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st murustella present murusteleva murusteltava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st murustellakseni murustellaksemme
2nd murustellaksesi murustellaksenne
3rd murustellakseen
murustellaksensa
past murustellut murusteltu
2nd inessive2 murustellessa murusteltaessa agent4 murustelema
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st murustellessani murustellessamme
2nd murustellessasi murustellessanne
3rd murustellessaan
murustellessansa
negative murustelematon
instructive murustellen —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive murustelemassa —
elative murustelemasta —
illative murustelemaan —
adessive murustelemalla —
abessive murustelematta —
instructive murusteleman murusteltaman
4th3 verbal noun murusteleminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st murustelemaisillani murustelemaisillamme
2nd murustelemaisillasi murustelemaisillanne
3rd murustelemaisillaan
murustelemaisillansa

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia