musertua

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Finnish

Etymology

musertaa (“to crush”) +‎ -ua

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmusertuɑˣ/,
  • Rhymes: -uɑ
  • Hyphenation(key): mu‧ser‧tua

Verb

musertua

  1. (intransitive) To be crushed.

Conjugation

Inflection of musertua (Kotus type 52*K/sanoa, rt-rr gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. muserrun en muserru 1st sing. olen musertunut en ole musertunut
2nd sing. muserrut et muserru 2nd sing. olet musertunut et ole musertunut
3rd sing. musertuu ei muserru 3rd sing. on musertunut ei ole musertunut
1st plur. muserrumme emme muserru 1st plur. olemme musertuneet emme ole musertuneet
2nd plur. muserrutte ette muserru 2nd plur. olette musertuneet ette ole musertuneet
3rd plur. musertuvat eivät muserru 3rd plur. ovat musertuneet eivät ole musertuneet
passive muserrutaan ei muserruta passive on muserruttu ei ole muserruttu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. muserruin en musertunut 1st sing. olin musertunut en ollut musertunut
2nd sing. muserruit et musertunut 2nd sing. olit musertunut et ollut musertunut
3rd sing. musertui ei musertunut 3rd sing. oli musertunut ei ollut musertunut
1st plur. muserruimme emme musertuneet 1st plur. olimme musertuneet emme olleet musertuneet
2nd plur. muserruitte ette musertuneet 2nd plur. olitte musertuneet ette olleet musertuneet
3rd plur. musertuivat eivät musertuneet 3rd plur. olivat musertuneet eivät olleet musertuneet
passive muserruttiin ei muserruttu passive oli muserruttu ei ollut muserruttu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. musertuisin en musertuisi 1st sing. olisin musertunut en olisi musertunut
2nd sing. musertuisit et musertuisi 2nd sing. olisit musertunut et olisi musertunut
3rd sing. musertuisi ei musertuisi 3rd sing. olisi musertunut ei olisi musertunut
1st plur. musertuisimme emme musertuisi 1st plur. olisimme musertuneet emme olisi musertuneet
2nd plur. musertuisitte ette musertuisi 2nd plur. olisitte musertuneet ette olisi musertuneet
3rd plur. musertuisivat eivät musertuisi 3rd plur. olisivat musertuneet eivät olisi musertuneet
passive muserruttaisiin ei muserruttaisi passive olisi muserruttu ei olisi muserruttu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. muserru älä muserru 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. musertukoon älköön musertuko 3rd sing. olkoon musertunut älköön olko musertunut
1st plur. musertukaamme älkäämme musertuko 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. musertukaa älkää musertuko 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. musertukoot älkööt musertuko 3rd plur. olkoot musertuneet älkööt olko musertuneet
passive muserruttakoon älköön muserruttako passive olkoon muserruttu älköön olko muserruttu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. musertunen en musertune 1st sing. lienen musertunut en liene musertunut
2nd sing. musertunet et musertune 2nd sing. lienet musertunut et liene musertunut
3rd sing. musertunee ei musertune 3rd sing. lienee musertunut ei liene musertunut
1st plur. musertunemme emme musertune 1st plur. lienemme musertuneet emme liene musertuneet
2nd plur. musertunette ette musertune 2nd plur. lienette musertuneet ette liene musertuneet
3rd plur. musertunevat eivät musertune 3rd plur. lienevät musertuneet eivät liene musertuneet
passive muserruttaneen ei muserruttane passive lienee muserruttu ei liene muserruttu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st musertua present musertuva muserruttava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st musertuakseni musertuaksemme
2nd musertuaksesi musertuaksenne
3rd musertuakseen
musertuaksensa
past musertunut muserruttu
2nd inessive2 musertuessa muserruttaessa agent4 musertuma
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st musertuessani musertuessamme
2nd musertuessasi musertuessanne
3rd musertuessaan
musertuessansa
negative musertumaton
instructive musertuen —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive musertumassa —
elative musertumasta —
illative musertumaan —
adessive musertumalla —
abessive musertumatta —
instructive musertuman muserruttaman
4th3 verbal noun musertuminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st musertumaisillani musertumaisillamme
2nd musertumaisillasi musertumaisillanne
3rd musertumaisillaan
musertumaisillansa

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia