musseta

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Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *mustët'ak, equivalent to musta (“black”) +‎ -eta. Cognates include Finnish musteta and Estonian musteneda.

Pronunciation

Verb

musseta

  1. (intransitive) to blacken

Conjugation

Conjugation of musseta (type 15/valeta, st-ss gradation)
Indikativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular mustenen en mustene 1st singular oon mussent, oon mussennut en oo mussent, en oo mussennut
2nd singular mustenet et mustene 2nd singular oot mussent, oot mussennut et oo mussent, et oo mussennut
3rd singular mustenoo ei mustene 3rd singular ono mussent, ono mussennut ei oo mussent, ei oo mussennut
1st plural mustenemma emmä mustene 1st plural oomma mussenneet emmä oo mussenneet
2nd plural mustenetta että mustene 2nd plural ootta mussenneet että oo mussenneet
3rd plural mustenoot1), mustenevat2), mussetaa evät mustene, ei musseta 3rd plural ovat mussenneet evät oo mussenneet, ei oo mussettu
impersonal mussetaa ei musseta impersonal ono mussettu ei oo mussettu
Imperfekta Pluskvamperfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular mustenin en mussent, en mussennut 1st singular olin mussent, olin mussennut en olt mussent, en olt mussennut
2nd singular mustenit et mussent, et mussennut 2nd singular olit mussent, olit mussennut et olt mussent, et olt mussennut
3rd singular musteni ei mussent, ei mussennut 3rd singular oli mussent, oli mussennut ei olt mussent, ei olt mussennut
1st plural mustenimma emmä mussenneet 1st plural olimma mussenneet emmä olleet mussenneet
2nd plural mustenitta että mussenneet 2nd plural olitta mussenneet että olleet mussenneet
3rd plural musteniit1), mustenivat2), mussettii evät mussenneet, ei mussettu 3rd plural olivat mussenneet evät olleet mussenneet, ei olt mussettu
impersonal mussettii ei mussettu impersonal oli mussettu ei olt mussettu
Konditsionala
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular mustenisin en mustenis 1st singular olisin mussent, olisin mussennut en olis mussent, en olis mussennut
2nd singular mustenisit, musteniist1) et mustenis 2nd singular olisit mussent, olisit mussennut et olis mussent, et olis mussennut
3rd singular mustenis ei mustenis 3rd singular olis mussent, olis mussennut ei olis mussent, ei olis mussennut
1st plural mustenisimma emmä mustenis 1st plural olisimma mussenneet emmä olis mussenneet
2nd plural mustenisitta että mustenis 2nd plural olisitta mussenneet että olis mussenneet
3rd plural mustenisiit1), mustenisivat2), mussettais evät mustenis, ei mussettais 3rd plural olisivat mussenneet evät olis mussenneet, ei olis mussettu
impersonal mussettais ei mussettais impersonal olis mussettu ei olis mussettu
Imperativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular — — 1st singular — —
2nd singular mustene elä mustene 2nd singular oo mussent, oo mussennut elä oo mussent, elä oo mussennut
3rd singular mussetkoo elköö mussetko 3rd singular olkoo mussent, olkoo mussennut elköö olko mussent, elköö olko mussennut
1st plural — — 1st plural — —
2nd plural mussetkaa elkää mussetko 2nd plural olkaa mussenneet elkää olko mussenneet
3rd plural mussetkoot elkööt mussetko, elköö mussettako 3rd plural olkoot mussenneet elkööt olko mussenneet, elköö olko mussettu
impersonal mussettakkoo elköö mussettako impersonal olkoo mussettu elköö olko mussettu
Potentsiala
Preesens
positive negative
1st singular mussenen en mussene
2nd singular mussenet et mussene
3rd singular mussenoo ei mussene
1st plural mussenemma emmä mussene
2nd plural mussenetta että mussene
3rd plural mussenoot evät mussene, ei mussettane
impersonal mussettannoo ei mussettane
Nominal forms
Infinitivat Partisipat
active passive
1st musseta present musteneva mussettava
2nd inessive mussetees past mussent, mussennut mussettu
instructive musseten 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect.
2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect.
*) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (mussetkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.
**) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative
***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential
****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.
3rd illative mustenommaa
inessive mustenomas
elative mustenomast
abessive mustenomata
4th nominative mustenomiin
partitive mustenomista, mustenomist

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 320
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