Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
mustard gas. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
mustard gas, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
mustard gas in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
mustard gas you have here. The definition of the word
mustard gas will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
mustard gas, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
Calque of German Senfgas.
Noun
mustard gas (countable and uncountable, plural mustard gases)
- A highly cytotoxic vesicant, C4H8Cl2S, used in World War I that is known to cause skin burns, blisters, inflammation, edema, and potentially other respiratory effects.
The man who survived mustard gas and pepper spray is now a seasoned veteran.
1939 June, “What the Railways are Doing: London Transport Air Raid Precautions”, in Railway Magazine, page 462:The necessarily elaborate precautions taken to decontaminate vehicles and trains which have been in contact with mustard gas were shown, and examples of the board's breakdown and ambulance vehicles were available for inspection.
1947 January and February, “Wartime Traffic at Tanfield, L.N.E.R.”, in Railway Magazine, page 47:With the cessation of hostilities, the military traffic declined considerably, although at least two years will be required to remove the many thousands of tons of explosives still stored at the depot. The supplies of mustard gas have already been despatched to Stranraer to be dumped in the sea, and the disposal of ¾-million land mines has called for the provision of 17 special trains.
Synonyms
Translations
vesicant gas
- Afrikaans: yperiet, mosterdgas
- Arabic: غاز الخردل
- Armenian: իպրիտ (hy) (iprit)
- Azerbaijani: iprit
- Basque: ziape-gas
- Breton: iperit, gaz moustard
- Bulgarian: иприт (iprit), горчичен газ (gorčičen gaz)
- Catalan: gas mostassa m, mostassa sulfurada f
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 芥子氣/芥子气 (gaai3 zi2 hei3)
- Mandarin: 芥子氣/芥子气 (zh) (jièzǐqì), 芥子毒氣/芥子毒气 (jièzǐ dúqì)
- Czech: yperit (cs), hořčičný plyn
- Danish: sennepsgas
- Dutch: mosterdgas (nl) n, yperiet (nl) n
- Esperanto: iperito, mustarda gaso
- Estonian: ipriit, sinepigaas
- Finnish: sinappikaasu (fi)
- French: gaz moutarde (fr) m, ypérite (fr) f
- Galician: gas mostaza (gl)
- Georgian: მდოგვის გაზი (mdogvis gazi), მდოგვის აირი (mdogvis airi), იპრიტი (iṗriṭi)
- German: Senfgas (de) n, Gelbkreuz n, Lost (de) n
- Greek: αέριο μουστάρδας n (aério moustárdas)
- Hebrew: גז חרדל
- Hindi: मस्टर्ड गैस (masṭarḍ gais), सल्फर मस्टर्ड (salphar masṭarḍ)
- Hungarian: mustárgáz (hu), kén-mustár (hu)
- Icelandic: sinnepsgas
- Indonesian: yperit
- Irish: gás mustaird
- Italian: iprite (it) f
- Japanese: マスタードガス (ja) (masutādo gasu)
- Kazakh: иприт (iprit)
- Korean: 머스터드 황 (meoseuteodeu hwang), 머스터드 가스 (meoseuteodeu gaseu)
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: gaza xerdelî
- Kyrgyz: иприт (iprit)
- Latin: ypertium, gasum sinapis
- Latvian: iprīts
- Lithuanian: ipritas
- Macedonian: иперит m (iperit)
- Norwegian: sennepsgass
- Occitan: gas mostarda m
- Persian: گاز خردل
- Polish: gaz musztardowy (pl) m, iperyt siarkowy (pl) f
- Portuguese: gás mostarda m, iperita (pt) f
- Romanian: iperită (ro), gaz muștar
- Russian: горчичный газ (ru) m (gorčičnyj gaz), иприт (ru) m (iprit)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: ипѐрӣт
- Roman: iperit (sh) m
- Slovak: yperit (sk)
- Slovene: iperit, gorčični plin
- Spanish: gas mostaza m
- Swedish: senapsgas (sv) c
- Tamil: கடுகுவாயு (kaṭukuvāyu)
- Turkish: iperit, hardal gazı (tr)
- Ukrainian: іприт (ipryt)
- Welsh: nwy mwstard
- West Flemish: yperiet, mosterdgas
- Western Panjabi: مسٹرڈ گیس (msṭrḍ ges)
|