mz

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See also: Appendix:Variations of "mz"

Egyptian

Pronunciation

Verb

mO35

 2-lit.

  1. (transitive) to bring in, to introduce, to present with (+ n: bring in to, present (someone) with)
    • c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 174–175:
      aHaa
      n      		 aqqD54kwA1HrZ1I3I3G7
      m&a O35n&A1 n
      f      		 iniN33C
      Z2ss      		 p
      n      		 inin
      n      		 A1mXnn
      nw      		 Wpr
      n      		 N18
      N23 Z1      		 p
      n
      ꜥḥꜥ.n(.j) ꜥq.kw ḥr jtj mz.n.j n.f jnw pn jn.n.j m ẖnw n(j) jw pn
      Then I entered before the sovereign and presented him with those gifts (literally, “this getting”) that I had gotten within that island.

Inflection

Conjugation of mz (biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad.) — base stem: mz, geminated stem: mzz
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
mz
 mzw, mz
 mzt
 mz, j.mz
 mz, j.mz
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
mz
 ḥr mz
 m mz
 r mz
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect mz.n
 mzw, mz
 consecutive mz.jn
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative mzt
perfective3 mz
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 obligative1 mz.ḫr
 active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective mz, j.mz1
 active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 mz
 mzz
 potentialis1 mz.kꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive mz, j.mz1
 active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect mz.n
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 — —
perfective mz
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 mz
 mzz, mzzj6, mz2, mzw2 5, mzy2 5
imperfective j.mz1, mz, mzy, mzw5
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 j.mz1, j.mzw1 5, mz, mzj6, mzy6
 mz, mzw5
prospective mz, mztj7
 — mztj4, mzt4

1 Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
2 Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
3 Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
4 Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. 5 Only in the masculine singular.
6 Only in the masculine.
7 Only in the feminine.

Alternative forms

Alternative hieroglyphic writings of mz  
m&a O35D54
mz

References

  • James P Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 155, 230.

Old Swedish

Pronoun

mz

  1. Abbreviation of mæþ.
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