nabrati

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

na- +‎ bora, borati. The "to gather, collect" meaning is from reanalysis, as if na- +‎ brati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /nǎbrati/
  • Hyphenation: na‧bra‧ti

Verb

nàbrati pf (Cyrillic spelling на̀брати)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to crease, wrinkle
  2. (transitive, reflexive) to pleat, fold
  3. (transitive, reflexive) to gather, collect

Conjugation

Conjugation of nabrati
Infinitive: nabrati Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: nàbrāvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present naberem nabereš nabere naberemo naberete naberu
Future Future I nabrat ću1
nabraću 		nabrat ćeš1
nabraćeš 		nabrat će1
nabraće 		nabrat ćemo1
nabraćemo 		nabrat ćete1
nabraćete 		nabrat će1
nabraće
Future II bȕdēm nabrao2 bȕdēš nabrao2 bȕdē nabrao2 bȕdēmo nabrali2 bȕdēte nabrali2 bȕdū nabrali2
Past Perfect nabrao sam2 nabrao si2 nabrao je2 nabrali smo2 nabrali ste2 nabrali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam nabrao2 bȉo si nabrao2 bȉo je nabrao2 bíli smo nabrali2 bíli ste nabrali2 bíli su nabrali2
Aorist nabrah nabra nabra nabrasmo nabraste nabraše
Conditional I nabrao bih2 nabrao bi2 nabrao bi2 nabrali bismo2 nabrali biste2 nabrali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih nabrao2 bȉo bi nabrao2 bȉo bi nabrao2 bíli bismo nabrali2 bíli biste nabrali2 bíli bi nabrali2
Imperative — naberi — naberimo naberite —
Active past participle nabrao m / nabrala f / nabralo n nabrali m / nabrale f / nabrala n
Passive past participle nabran m / nabrana f / nabrano n nabrani m / nabrane f / nabrana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “nabrati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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