narria

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Finnish

Noun

narria

  1. partitive singular of narri

Ingrian

Etymology

From narrata (“to mock”) +‎ -ia. Akin to Votic narria and Estonian narrida.

Pronunciation

Verb

narria

  1. (transitive) to scold, criticise
  2. (transitive) to tease, taunt

Conjugation

Conjugation of narria (type 7/oppia, no gradation)
Indikativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular narrin en narri 1st singular oon narrint, oon narrinut en oo narrint, en oo narrinut
2nd singular narrit et narri 2nd singular oot narrint, oot narrinut et oo narrint, et oo narrinut
3rd singular narrii ei narri 3rd singular ono narrint, ono narrinut ei oo narrint, ei oo narrinut
1st plural narrimma emmä narri 1st plural oomma narrineet emmä oo narrineet
2nd plural narritta että narri 2nd plural ootta narrineet että oo narrineet
3rd plural narriit1), narrivat2), narritaa evät narri, ei narrita 3rd plural ovat narrineet evät oo narrineet, ei oo narrittu
impersonal narritaa ei narrita impersonal ono narrittu ei oo narrittu
Imperfekta Pluskvamperfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular narrin en narrint, en narrinut 1st singular olin narrint, olin narrinut en olt narrint, en olt narrinut
2nd singular narrit et narrint, et narrinut 2nd singular olit narrint, olit narrinut et olt narrint, et olt narrinut
3rd singular narri ei narrint, ei narrinut 3rd singular oli narrint, oli narrinut ei olt narrint, ei olt narrinut
1st plural narrimma emmä narrineet 1st plural olimma narrineet emmä olleet narrineet
2nd plural narritta että narrineet 2nd plural olitta narrineet että olleet narrineet
3rd plural narriit1), narrivat2), narrittii evät narrineet, ei narrittu 3rd plural olivat narrineet evät olleet narrineet, ei olt narrittu
impersonal narrittii ei narrittu impersonal oli narrittu ei olt narrittu
Konditsionala
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular narrisin en narris 1st singular olisin narrint, olisin narrinut en olis narrint, en olis narrinut
2nd singular narrisit, narriist1) et narris 2nd singular olisit narrint, olisit narrinut et olis narrint, et olis narrinut
3rd singular narris ei narris 3rd singular olis narrint, olis narrinut ei olis narrint, ei olis narrinut
1st plural narrisimma emmä narris 1st plural olisimma narrineet emmä olis narrineet
2nd plural narrisitta että narris 2nd plural olisitta narrineet että olis narrineet
3rd plural narrisiit1), narrisivat2), narrittais evät narris, ei narrittais 3rd plural olisivat narrineet evät olis narrineet, ei olis narrittu
impersonal narrittais ei narrittais impersonal olis narrittu ei olis narrittu
Imperativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular — — 1st singular — —
2nd singular narri elä narri 2nd singular oo narrint, oo narrinut elä oo narrint, elä oo narrinut
3rd singular narrikoo elköö narriko 3rd singular olkoo narrint, olkoo narrinut elköö olko narrint, elköö olko narrinut
1st plural — — 1st plural — —
2nd plural narrikaa elkää narriko 2nd plural olkaa narrineet elkää olko narrineet
3rd plural narrikoot elkööt narriko, elköö narrittako 3rd plural olkoot narrineet elkööt olko narrineet, elköö olko narrittu
impersonal narrittakkoo elköö narrittako impersonal olkoo narrittu elköö olko narrittu
Potentsiala
Preesens
positive negative
1st singular narrinen en narrine
2nd singular narrinet et narrine
3rd singular narrinoo ei narrine
1st plural narrinemma emmä narrine
2nd plural narrinetta että narrine
3rd plural narrinoot evät narrine, ei narrittane
impersonal narrittannoo ei narrittane
Nominal forms
Infinitivat Partisipat
active passive
1st narria present narriva narrittava
2nd inessive narrijees past narrint, narrinut narrittu
instructive narrien 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect.
2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect.
*) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (narrikaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.
**) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative
***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential
****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.
3rd illative narrimaa
inessive narrimaas
elative narrimast
abessive narrimata
4th nominative narrimiin
partitive narrimista, narrimist

Synonyms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 335

Votic

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Cognates include Estonian narrima.

Pronunciation

  • (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈnɑrːiɑ̯/,
  • Rhymes: -ɑrːiɑ̯
  • Hyphenation: nar‧ria

Verb

narria

  1. to tease, provoke
  2. to mock, taunt, poke fun at

Inflection

Conjugation of narria (type II-1/kuttsua, no gradation)
Indicative
Present Perfect
positive negative positive negative
1st singular narrin en narri 1st singular õõn narrinnu en õõ narrinnu
2nd singular narrid ed narri 2nd singular õõd narrinnu ed õõ narrinnu
3rd singular narrib eb narri 3rd singular on narrinnu eb õõ narrinnu
1st plural narrimmõ emmä narri 1st plural öõmmõ narrinnu emmä õõ narrinnu
2nd plural narrittõ että narri 2nd plural õõttõ narrinnu että õõ narrinnu
3rd plural narrita eväd narri 3rd plural õlla narrittu eväd õõ narrittu
impersonal narrita eväd narri impersonal õlla narrittu eväd õõ narrittu
Imperfect Pluperfect
positive negative positive negative
1st singular narrizin en narrinnu 1st singular õlin narrinnu —
2nd singular narrizid ed narrinnu 2nd singular õlid narrinnu —
3rd singular narri eb narrinnu 3rd singular õli narrinnu —
1st plural narrizimmõ emmä narrinnu 1st plural õlimmõ narrinnu —
2nd plural narrizittõ että narrinnu 2nd plural õlittõ narrinnu —
3rd plural narritti eväd narrittu 3rd plural õlti narrittu —
impersonal narritti eväd narrittu impersonal õlti narrittu —
Conditional
Present Perfect
positive negative positive negative
1st singular narrizin en narrizʹ 1st singular õllõizin narrinnu en õllõizʹ narrinnu
2nd singular narrizid ed narrizʹ 2nd singular õllõizid narrinnu ed õllõizʹ narrinnu
3rd singular narrizʹ eb narrizʹ 3rd singular õllõizʹ narrinnu eb õllõizʹ narrinnu
1st plural narrizimmõ emmä narrizʹ 1st plural õllõizimmõ narrinnu emmä õllõizʹ narrinnu
2nd plural narrizittõ että narrizʹ 2nd plural õllõizittõ narrinnu että õllõizʹ narrinnu
3rd plural narrittaizʹ eväd narrittaizʹ 3rd plural õltaizʹ narrittu eväd õltaizʹ narrittu
impersonal narrittaizʹ eväd narrittaizʹ impersonal õltaizʹ narrittu eväd õltaizʹ narrittu
Imperative
Present
positive negative
1st singular — —
2nd singular narri elä narri
3rd singular narrigo elko narrigo
1st plural — —
2nd plural narriga elka narriga
3rd plural narrigod —
impersonal — —
Nominal forms
Infinitives Participles
active passive
1st narria present narrijõ1) —
2nd illative narrima past narrinnu narrittu
inessive narrimõz 1) also used as the agent noun
elative narrimassõ
abessive narrimattõ

References

  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “narria”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Wikious
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Sagapedia