nasta
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Finnish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Proto-Norse (compare Norwegian neste, Old English nestila).
Noun
nasta
- tack, thumbtack, pin, pushpin, drawing pin (a small nail-like fastener that can be pushed in with one's finger)
- stud (small protruding object, such as those on studded tyres)
- (automotive, slang, in the plural) studded tyre
- Laitoin nastat alle jo lokakuussa, koska ensilumi tuli.
- I swapped the studded tyres on in October already, because the first snow came.
- (electronics) pin (on an integrated chip)
Declension
| Inflection of nasta (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | nasta | nastat | |
| genitive | nastan | nastojen | |
| partitive | nastaa | nastoja | |
| illative | nastaan | nastoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | nasta | nastat | |
| accusative | nom. | nasta | nastat |
| gen. | nastan | ||
| genitive | nastan | nastojen nastain rare | |
| partitive | nastaa | nastoja | |
| inessive | nastassa | nastoissa | |
| elative | nastasta | nastoista | |
| illative | nastaan | nastoihin | |
| adessive | nastalla | nastoilla | |
| ablative | nastalta | nastoilta | |
| allative | nastalle | nastoille | |
| essive | nastana | nastoina | |
| translative | nastaksi | nastoiksi | |
| abessive | nastatta | nastoitta | |
| instructive | — | nastoin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Derived terms
compounds
Etymology 2
Probably from nasta (etymology 1); compare the semantic development of nappi in mennä nappiin.[1] First attested in the 1940s.
Adjective
nasta (comparative nastempi or nastampi, superlative nastoin or nastin) (slang)
Declension
| Inflection of nasta (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | nasta | nastat | |
| genitive | nastan | nastojen | |
| partitive | nastaa | nastoja | |
| illative | nastaan | nastoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | nasta | nastat | |
| accusative | nom. | nasta | nastat |
| gen. | nastan | ||
| genitive | nastan | nastojen nastain rare | |
| partitive | nastaa | nastoja | |
| inessive | nastassa | nastoissa | |
| elative | nastasta | nastoista | |
| illative | nastaan | nastoihin | |
| adessive | nastalla | nastoilla | |
| ablative | nastalta | nastoilta | |
| allative | nastalle | nastoille | |
| essive | nastana | nastoina | |
| translative | nastaksi | nastoiksi | |
| abessive | nastatta | nastoitta | |
| instructive | — | nastoin | |
| comitative | — | nastoine | |
| Possessive forms of nasta (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
References
- ^ Forsberg, Ulla-Maija (2021) Stadin slangin etymologinen sanakirja [Etymological Dictionary of Helsinki Slang] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSES 2021"), Helsinki: Gaudeamus, →ISBN
Further reading
- “nasta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2024-01-01
Anagrams
Latvian
Noun
nasta f (4th declension)
Declension
Declension of nasta (4th declension)
Mauritian Creole
Etymology
From Hindi नाश्ता (nāśtā), from Persian ناشتا (nâštâ, nâšetâ).
Noun
nasta