navratiti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From na- +‎ vratiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /naʋrǎːtiti/
  • Hyphenation: na‧vra‧ti‧ti

Verb

navrátiti pf (Cyrillic spelling навра́тити)

  1. (intransitive) to drop by, drop in (for a visit)
  2. (transitive) to divert, lead, direct, turn (river, brook etc.)
  3. (transitive) to induce, lead (someone to do something)

Conjugation

Conjugation of navratiti
Infinitive: navratiti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: navrátīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present navratim navratiš navrati navratimo navratite navrate
Future Future I navratit ću1
navratiću 		navratit ćeš1
navratićeš 		navratit će1
navratiće 		navratit ćemo1
navratićemo 		navratit ćete1
navratićete 		navratit će1
navratiće
Future II bȕdēm navratio2 bȕdēš navratio2 bȕdē navratio2 bȕdēmo navratili2 bȕdēte navratili2 bȕdū navratili2
Past Perfect navratio sam2 navratio si2 navratio je2 navratili smo2 navratili ste2 navratili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam navratio2 bȉo si navratio2 bȉo je navratio2 bíli smo navratili2 bíli ste navratili2 bíli su navratili2
Aorist navratih navrati navrati navratismo navratiste navratiše
Conditional I navratio bih2 navratio bi2 navratio bi2 navratili bismo2 navratili biste2 navratili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih navratio2 bȉo bi navratio2 bȉo bi navratio2 bíli bismo navratili2 bíli biste navratili2 bíli bi navratili2
Imperative — navrati — navratimo navratite —
Active past participle navratio m / navratila f / navratilo n navratili m / navratile f / navratila n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • “navratiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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