navus

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Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃wós, from *ǵneh₃- (know) (whence Latin nōscō (to know, recognize)) + *-wós (whence Latin -vus).

Given Oscan Γναυς (Gnaus, praenomen), a Proto-Italic *gnāwos is reconstructible.

Pronunciation

Adjective

nāvus (feminine nāva, neuter nāvum, comparative nāvior, superlative nāvissimus, adverb nāviter); first/second-declension adjective

  1. active, busy, diligent

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative nāvus nāva nāvum nāvī nāvae nāva
genitive nāvī nāvae nāvī nāvōrum nāvārum nāvōrum
dative nāvō nāvae nāvō nāvīs
accusative nāvum nāvam nāvum nāvōs nāvās nāva
ablative nāvō nāvā nāvō nāvīs
vocative nāve nāva nāvum nāvī nāvae nāva

Derived terms

References

  • navus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • navus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • navus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) a cutter: navis actuaria
    • (ambiguous) a man-of-war: navis longa
    • (ambiguous) a transport or cargo-boat: navis oneraria
    • (ambiguous) a merchantman: navis mercatoria
    • (ambiguous) the ship strikes on the rocks: navis ad scopulos alliditur (B. C. 3. 27)
    • (ambiguous) the admiral's ship; the flagship: navis praetoria (Liv. 21. 49)