neartaigh

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Irish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle Irish nertaigid,[1] replacing Old Irish nertaid.[2] By surface analysis, neart +‎ -igh.

Verb

neartaigh (present analytic neartaíonn, future analytic neartóidh, verbal noun neartú, past participle neartaithe)

  1. to strengthen, confirm, fortify, build up, nerve
  2. to grow stronger, intensify, consolidate

Conjugation

conjugation of neartaigh (second conjugation)
singular plural relative autonomous
first second third first second third
indicative present neartaím neartaíonn tú;
neartaír† 		neartaíonn sé, sí neartaímid;
neartaíonn muid 		neartaíonn sibh neartaíonn siad;
neartaíd† 		a neartaíonn; a neartaíos neartaítear
past neartaigh mé; neartaíos neartaigh tú; neartaís neartaigh sé, sí neartaíomar; neartaigh muid neartaigh sibh; neartaíobhair neartaigh siad; neartaíodar a neartaigh /
ar neartaigh* 		neartaíodh
past habitual neartaínn neartaíteá neartaíodh sé, sí neartaímis; neartaíodh muid neartaíodh sibh neartaídís; neartaíodh siad a neartaíodh /
a neartaíodh* 		neartaítí
future neartóidh mé;
neartód;
neartóchaidh mé† 		neartóidh tú;
neartóir†;
neartóchaidh tú† 		neartóidh sé, sí;
neartóchaidh sé, sí† 		neartóimid;
neartóidh muid;
neartóchaimid†;
neartóchaidh muid† 		neartóidh sibh;
neartóchaidh sibh† 		neartóidh siad;
neartóid†;
neartóchaidh siad† 		a neartóidh; a neartós; a neartóchaidh†; a neartóchas† neartófar; neartóchar†
conditional neartóinn; neartóchainn† neartófá; neartóchthᆠneartódh sé, sí; neartóchadh sé, sí† neartóimis; neartódh muid; neartóchaimis†; neartóchadh muid† neartódh sibh; neartóchadh sibh† neartóidís; neartódh siad; neartóchadh siad† a neartódh; a neartóchadh† /
a neartódh*; a neartóchadh*† 		neartófaí; neartóchthaí†
subjunctive present go neartaí mé;
go neartaíod† 		go neartaí tú;
go neartaír† 		go neartaí sé, sí go neartaímid;
go neartaí muid 		go neartaí sibh go neartaí siad;
go neartaíd† 		— go neartaítear
past dá neartaínn dá neartaíteá dá neartaíodh sé, sí dá neartaímis;
dá neartaíodh muid 		dá neartaíodh sibh dá neartaídís;
dá neartaíodh siad 		— dá neartaítí
imperative neartaím neartaigh neartaíodh sé, sí neartaímis neartaígí;
neartaídh† 		neartaídís — neartaítear
verbal noun neartú
past participle neartaithe

* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “nertaigid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 nertaid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Further reading

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