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nerve cell. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
nerve cell, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
nerve cell in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
nerve cell you have here. The definition of the word
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English
Noun
nerve cell (plural nerve cells)
- (cytology) A cell of the nervous system which conducts nerve impulses; a neuron.
2013 August 3, “The machine of a new soul”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8847:The yawning gap in neuroscientists’ understanding of their topic is in the intermediate scale of the brain’s anatomy. Science has a passable knowledge of how individual nerve cells, known as neurons, work. It also knows which visible lobes and ganglia of the brain do what. But how the neurons are organised in these lobes and ganglia remains obscure.
Translations
cell of the nervous system
— see also neuron
- Arabic: عَصْبُون m (ʕaṣbūn), خَلِيَّة عَصَبِيَّة f (ḵaliyya ʕaṣabiyya)
- Catalan: neurona (ca) f, cèl·lula nerviosa (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 神經細胞 / 神经细胞 (zh) (shénjīng xìbāo)
- Danish: nervecelle c, neuron n
- Dutch: zenuwcel (nl) f or m, neuron (nl) n
- Finnish: hermosolu (fi)
- French: cellule nerveuse f, neurone (fr) m
- German: Nervenzelle (de) f, Neuron (de) n
- Hungarian: idegsejt (hu)
- Irish: néarchill f
- Japanese: 神経細胞 (ja) (しんけいさいぼう, shinkei saibō)
- Korean: 신경 세포(神經細胞) (sin'gyeong sepo)
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: damarexane f, xaneya demar f
- Maori: pūtau io
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: nervecelle m or f
- Nynorsk: nervecelle f
- Portuguese: neurónio (pt) m (Portugal), neurônio (pt) (Brazil)
- Romanian: celulă nervoasă
- Russian: не́рвная кле́тка f (nérvnaja klétka), нейро́н (ru) m (nejrón)
- Slovak: neurón, nervová bunka
- Spanish: neurona (es) f
- Swedish: nervcell (sv), neuron (sv)
- Turkish: sinir hücresi (tr), nöron (tr)
- Ukrainian: нерво́ва кліти́на f (nervóva klitýna)
- Vietnamese: tế bào thần kinh (細胞神經)
- Volapük: nevasiül
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