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nie-. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
nie-, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
nie- in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
nie- you have here. The definition of the word
nie- will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
nie-, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Afrikaans
Etymology
From nie or Dutch niet-. Akin to German nicht-.
Pronunciation
Prefix
nie-
- non-
Derived terms
References
- Donaldson, Bruce C. (1993), A Grammar of Afrikaans, Mouton de Gruyter, p. 417, →ISBN
Old Polish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Prefix use of nie.
Prefix
nie-
- generic negation prefix, used for adjectives, adverbs and participles; un-, dis-, -less, non-
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne-.
Prefix
nie-
- some
- none
Polish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Polish nie-.
Prefix
nie-
- generic negation prefix, used for adjectives, adverbs and participles; un-, dis-, -less, non-
- nie- + zrozumiały → niezrozumiały
- bad
- nie- + pogoda → niepogoda
Usage notes
Before the spelling reform of 1998, an adjectival participle could be negated with this prefix only when used as an adjective, e.g. niepijący (“teetotal”), as opposed to being used as a participle, e.g. nie pijący (“not drinking (at the time)”), in which case it should use a standalone nie. The reform permitted attaching nie to the participle in both cases.
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Inherited from Old Polish nie-
Prefix
nie-
- some
- nie- + który → niektóry
- nie- + kiedy → niekiedy
- nie- + jaki → niejaki
- nie- + gdy + -ś → niegdyś