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niet. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
niet, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
niet in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
niet you have here. The definition of the word
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niet, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Dutch
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch niwet, niet, from Old Dutch *niowiht, niewiht, from nio (“never”) + wiht (“thing, creature”). The former in turn derives from Proto-Germanic *ne (“not”) + *aiw- (“ever”) + *wihtą (“thing”).
It was originally a pronoun meaning "not a thing", and was later used to reinforce a regular negation. The pronomial meaning was lost in Middle Dutch. English not, and its older forms naught and nought, were formed in the same way, but "not" also lost its sense as a pronoun and became a negation adverb as in Dutch.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nit/ (standard)
- IPA(key): /ni/ (often, in fast speech)
- Rhymes: -it
Adverb
niet
- Not, no: used to express negation.
- Antonym: wel
Niet storen!- Do not disturb!
Dat is niet waar.- That is not true.
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
niet f (plural nieten, diminutive nietje n)
- staple
Usage notes
The word is commonly used in the diminutive form
Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
niet
- inflection of nieten:
- first/second/third-person singular present indicative
- imperative
Anagrams
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch niewiht, *niowiht, from nio (“never”) + wiht (“thing, creature”). The former in turn derives from Proto-Germanic *ne (“not”) + *aiw- (“ever”) + *wihtą (“thing”).
Adverb
niet
- not
Alternative forms
Descendants
Pronoun
niet
- nothing
Further reading
Norman
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old French noit, nuit, from Latin noctem, accusative of nox, from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts.
Pronunciation
Noun
niet f (plural niets)
- (Jersey, Guernsey) night
2006, Peggy Collenette, “Célébraïr 25 onnaïes”, in P'tites Lures Guernésiaises, Cromwell Press, published 2006, page 18:La Marie et Jimmin dormisirent toute la niet et Jimmin s'éville au matin dauve l'épile à sen naïz.- Marie and Jimmy slept all night and Jimmy woke up in the morning with the peg on his nose.