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Galician
Etymology
Probably borrowed from Old French nifler, and so related to French renifler; from Proto-Germanic *nabją (“beak, nose”).
Pronunciation
Verb
nifrar (first-person singular present nifro, first-person singular preterite nifrei, past participle nifrado)
- to aspire noisily by the nose, to sniff
- to whimper, to snivel
- Synonyms: choromicar, mexericar
- to pucker one's lips (with disapproval)
- to mutter
- Synonym: rosmar
Conjugation
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Singular
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Plural
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First-person (eu)
|
Second-person (ti / tu)
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Third-person (ele / ela / você)
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First-person (nós)
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Second-person (vós)
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Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
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Infinitive
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Impersonal
|
nifrar
|
Personal
|
nifrar
|
nifrares
|
nifrar
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nifrarmos
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nifrardes
|
nifrarem
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Gerund
|
|
nifrando
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Past participle
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Masculine
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nifrado
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nifrados
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Feminine
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nifrada
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nifradas
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Indicative
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Present
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nifro
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nifras
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nifra
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niframos
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nifrades, nifrais
|
nifram
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Imperfect
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nifrava
|
nifravas
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nifrava
|
nifrávamos
|
nifrávades, nifráveis, nifrávais1
|
nifravam
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Preterite
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nifrei
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nifraste, nifrache1
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nifrou
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niframos
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nifrastes
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nifrárom, nifraram
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Pluperfect
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nifrara
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nifraras
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nifrara
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nifráramos
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nifrárades, nifráreis, nifrárais1
|
nifraram
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Future
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nifrarei
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nifrarás
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nifrará
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nifraremos
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nifraredes, nifrareis
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nifrarám, nifrarão
|
Conditional
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nifraria
|
nifrarias
|
nifraria
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nifraríamos
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nifraríades, nifraríeis, nifraríais1
|
nifrariam
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Subjunctive
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Present
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nifre
|
nifres
|
nifre
|
nifremos
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nifredes, nifreis
|
nifrem
|
Imperfect
|
nifrasse
|
nifrasses
|
nifrasse
|
nifrássemos
|
nifrássedes, nifrásseis
|
nifrassem
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Future
|
nifrar
|
nifrares
|
nifrar
|
nifrarmos
|
nifrardes
|
nifrarem
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Imperative
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Affirmative
|
|
nifra
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nifre
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nifremos
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nifrade, nifrai
|
nifrem
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Negative (nom)
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nom nifres
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nom nifre
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nom nifremos
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nom nifredes, nom nifreis
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nom nifrem
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Derived terms
References
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “nifrar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “nifrar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “nifrar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “nifrar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “nifrar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN