nirskahtaa
Inflection of nirskahtaa (Kotus type 53*F/muistaa, t-d gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | nirskahdan | en nirskahda | 1st sing. | olen nirskahtanut | en ole nirskahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | nirskahdat | et nirskahda | 2nd sing. | olet nirskahtanut | et ole nirskahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | nirskahtaa | ei nirskahda | 3rd sing. | on nirskahtanut | ei ole nirskahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | nirskahdamme | emme nirskahda | 1st plur. | olemme nirskahtaneet | emme ole nirskahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | nirskahdatte | ette nirskahda | 2nd plur. | olette nirskahtaneet | ette ole nirskahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | nirskahtavat | eivät nirskahda | 3rd plur. | ovat nirskahtaneet | eivät ole nirskahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | nirskahdetaan | ei nirskahdeta | passive | on nirskahdettu | ei ole nirskahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | nirskahdin | en nirskahtanut | 1st sing. | olin nirskahtanut | en ollut nirskahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | nirskahdit | et nirskahtanut | 2nd sing. | olit nirskahtanut | et ollut nirskahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | nirskahti | ei nirskahtanut | 3rd sing. | oli nirskahtanut | ei ollut nirskahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | nirskahdimme | emme nirskahtaneet | 1st plur. | olimme nirskahtaneet | emme olleet nirskahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | nirskahditte | ette nirskahtaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte nirskahtaneet | ette olleet nirskahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | nirskahtivat | eivät nirskahtaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat nirskahtaneet | eivät olleet nirskahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | nirskahdettiin | ei nirskahdettu | passive | oli nirskahdettu | ei ollut nirskahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | nirskahtaisin | en nirskahtaisi | 1st sing. | olisin nirskahtanut | en olisi nirskahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | nirskahtaisit | et nirskahtaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit nirskahtanut | et olisi nirskahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | nirskahtaisi | ei nirskahtaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi nirskahtanut | ei olisi nirskahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | nirskahtaisimme | emme nirskahtaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme nirskahtaneet | emme olisi nirskahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | nirskahtaisitte | ette nirskahtaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte nirskahtaneet | ette olisi nirskahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | nirskahtaisivat | eivät nirskahtaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat nirskahtaneet | eivät olisi nirskahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | nirskahdettaisiin | ei nirskahdettaisi | passive | olisi nirskahdettu | ei olisi nirskahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | nirskahda | älä nirskahda | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | nirskahtakoon | älköön nirskahtako | 3rd sing. | olkoon nirskahtanut | älköön olko nirskahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | nirskahtakaamme | älkäämme nirskahtako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | nirskahtakaa | älkää nirskahtako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | nirskahtakoot | älkööt nirskahtako | 3rd plur. | olkoot nirskahtaneet | älkööt olko nirskahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | nirskahdettakoon | älköön nirskahdettako | passive | olkoon nirskahdettu | älköön olko nirskahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | nirskahtanen | en nirskahtane | 1st sing. | lienen nirskahtanut | en liene nirskahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | nirskahtanet | et nirskahtane | 2nd sing. | lienet nirskahtanut | et liene nirskahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | nirskahtanee | ei nirskahtane | 3rd sing. | lienee nirskahtanut | ei liene nirskahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | nirskahtanemme | emme nirskahtane | 1st plur. | lienemme nirskahtaneet | emme liene nirskahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | nirskahtanette | ette nirskahtane | 2nd plur. | lienette nirskahtaneet | ette liene nirskahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | nirskahtanevat | eivät nirskahtane | 3rd plur. | lienevät nirskahtaneet | eivät liene nirskahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | nirskahdettaneen | ei nirskahdettane | passive | lienee nirskahdettu | ei liene nirskahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | nirskahtaa | present | nirskahtava | nirskahdettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | nirskahtanut | nirskahdettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | nirskahtaessa | nirskahdettaessa | agent4 | nirskahtama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | nirskahtamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | nirskahtaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | nirskahtamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | nirskahtamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | nirskahtamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | nirskahtamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | nirskahtamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | nirskahtaman | nirskahdettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | nirskahtaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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