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nith. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
nith, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
nith in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Middle English
Etymology
Inherited from Old English nīþ (“envy, hatred, affliction”), from Proto-West Germanic *nīþ, from Proto-Germanic *nīþą, from Proto-Indo-European *neyH- (“to be angry”).
Cognate with Dutch nijd (“envy”), German Neid (“envy, jealousy”), regional Swedish nid (“hatred, envy”), Icelandic níð (“hatred, envy”).
Pronunciation
Noun
nith (uncountable) (poetic)
- Enmity, spite; hate towards another person.
- (rare, more generally) Evil, affliction, harm.
References
Old Dutch
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *nīþ, from Proto-Germanic *nīþą. Cognate with Old English nīþ, Old Saxon nīth, Old High German nīd (German Neid), Old Norse níð (regional Swedish nid), Gothic 𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸 (neiþ). Compare the Old Norse níðingur.
Pronunciation
Noun
nīth m or f
- hostility, hatred
Declension
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- “nīth”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
Old Saxon
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *nīþ, from Proto-Germanic *nīþą. Cognate with Old English nīþ, Old Dutch nīth, Old High German nīd (German Neid), Old Norse níð (regional Swedish nid), Gothic 𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸 (neiþ). Compare the Old Norse níðingur.
Pronunciation
Noun
nīth m
- envy, jealousy
- hostility, hatred
Declension
Declension of nīth (masculine a-stem)
Derived terms
Descendants
Welsh
Etymology
From Proto-Brythonic *nėθ, from Proto-Celtic *nextī, from Proto-Indo-European *néptih₂ (“niece, granddaughter”)
Pronunciation
Noun
nith f (plural nithoedd, not mutable)
- niece
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “nith”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies