niukka

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Finnish

Etymology

Probably from niuha, niu- +‎ -kka (like tiuha ~ tiukka). Similarity with Swedish njugg appears to be a coincidence.

Pronunciation

Adjective

niukka (comparative niukempi, superlative niukin)

  1. scanty, scarce
  2. Synonym of täpärä
  3. (as modifier in compound terms) Synonym of vähä-.
    niukkaluminen talvisnow-scarce winter

Declension

Inflection of niukka (Kotus type 9*A/kala, kk-k gradation)
nominative niukka niukat
genitive niukan niukkojen
partitive niukkaa niukkoja
illative niukkaan niukkoihin
singular plural
nominative niukka niukat
accusative nom. niukka niukat
gen. niukan
genitive niukan niukkojen
niukkain rare
partitive niukkaa niukkoja
inessive niukassa niukoissa
elative niukasta niukoista
illative niukkaan niukkoihin
adessive niukalla niukoilla
ablative niukalta niukoilta
allative niukalle niukoille
essive niukkana niukkoina
translative niukaksi niukoiksi
abessive niukatta niukoitta
instructive niukoin
comitative niukkoine
Possessive forms of niukka (Kotus type 9*A/kala, kk-k gradation)
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative niukkani niukkani
accusative nom. niukkani niukkani
gen. niukkani
genitive niukkani niukkojeni
niukkaini rare
partitive niukkaani niukkojani
inessive niukassani niukoissani
elative niukastani niukoistani
illative niukkaani niukkoihini
adessive niukallani niukoillani
ablative niukaltani niukoiltani
allative niukalleni niukoilleni
essive niukkanani niukkoinani
translative niukakseni niukoikseni
abessive niukattani niukoittani
instructive
comitative niukkoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative niukkasi niukkasi
accusative nom. niukkasi niukkasi
gen. niukkasi
genitive niukkasi niukkojesi
niukkaisi rare
partitive niukkaasi niukkojasi
inessive niukassasi niukoissasi
elative niukastasi niukoistasi
illative niukkaasi niukkoihisi
adessive niukallasi niukoillasi
ablative niukaltasi niukoiltasi
allative niukallesi niukoillesi
essive niukkanasi niukkoinasi
translative niukaksesi niukoiksesi
abessive niukattasi niukoittasi
instructive
comitative niukkoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative niukkamme niukkamme
accusative nom. niukkamme niukkamme
gen. niukkamme
genitive niukkamme niukkojemme
niukkaimme rare
partitive niukkaamme niukkojamme
inessive niukassamme niukoissamme
elative niukastamme niukoistamme
illative niukkaamme niukkoihimme
adessive niukallamme niukoillamme
ablative niukaltamme niukoiltamme
allative niukallemme niukoillemme
essive niukkanamme niukkoinamme
translative niukaksemme niukoiksemme
abessive niukattamme niukoittamme
instructive
comitative niukkoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative niukkanne niukkanne
accusative nom. niukkanne niukkanne
gen. niukkanne
genitive niukkanne niukkojenne
niukkainne rare
partitive niukkaanne niukkojanne
inessive niukassanne niukoissanne
elative niukastanne niukoistanne
illative niukkaanne niukkoihinne
adessive niukallanne niukoillanne
ablative niukaltanne niukoiltanne
allative niukallenne niukoillenne
essive niukkananne niukkoinanne
translative niukaksenne niukoiksenne
abessive niukattanne niukoittanne
instructive
comitative niukkoinenne

Derived terms

adjectives
adverbs
nouns
proper nouns
verbs
compounds

Further reading

Anagrams

Talaud

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *niuʀ.

Noun

niukka

  1. coconut