nukilia

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Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-nukilia (infinitive kunukilia)

  1. Applicative form of -nukia: to snuffle, sniff

Conjugation

Conjugation of -nukilia
Positive present -nanukilia
Subjunctive -nukilie
Negative -nukilii
Imperative singular nukilia
Infinitives
Positive kunukilia
Negative kutonukilia
Imperatives
Singular nukilia
Plural nukilieni
Tensed forms
Habitual hunukilia
Positive past positive subject concord + -linukilia
Negative past negative subject concord + -kunukilia
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nanukilia)
Singular Plural
1st person ninanukilia/nanukilia tunanukilia
2nd person unanukilia mnanukilia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) ananukilia wananukilia
other classes positive subject concord + -nanukilia
Negative present (negative subject concord + -nukilii)
Singular Plural
1st person sinukilii hatunukilii
2nd person hunukilii hamnukilii
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hanukilii hawanukilii
other classes negative subject concord + -nukilii
Positive future positive subject concord + -tanukilia
Negative future negative subject concord + -tanukilia
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -nukilie)
Singular Plural
1st person ninukilie tunukilie
2nd person unukilie mnukilie
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anukilie wanukilie
other classes positive subject concord + -nukilie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sinukilie
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngenukilia
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singenukilia
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalinukilia
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalinukilia
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -anukilia)
Singular Plural
1st person nanukilia twanukilia
2nd person wanukilia mwanukilia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anukilia wanukilia
m-mi(III/IV) wanukilia yanukilia
ji-ma(V/VI) lanukilia yanukilia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chanukilia vyanukilia
n(IX/X) yanukilia zanukilia
u(XI) wanukilia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwanukilia
pa(XVI) panukilia
mu(XVIII) mwanukilia
Perfect positive subject concord + -menukilia
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshanukilia
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -janukilia
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kinukilia
"If not" positive subject concord + -siponukilia
Consecutive kanukilia / positive subject concord + -kanukilia
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kanukilie
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -ninukilia -tunukilia
2nd person -kunukilia -wanukilia/-kunukilieni/-wanukilieni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mnukilia -wanukilia
m-mi(III/IV) -unukilia -inukilia
ji-ma(V/VI) -linukilia -yanukilia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kinukilia -vinukilia
n(IX/X) -inukilia -zinukilia
u(XI) -unukilia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kunukilia
pa(XVI) -panukilia
mu(XVIII) -munukilia
Reflexive -jinukilia
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -nukilia- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -nukiliaye -nukiliao
m-mi(III/IV) -nukiliao -nukiliayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -nukilialo -nukiliayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -nukiliacho -nukiliavyo
n(IX/X) -nukiliayo -nukiliazo
u(XI) -nukiliao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -nukiliako
pa(XVI) -nukiliapo
mu(XVIII) -nukiliamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -nukilia)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yenukilia -onukilia
m-mi(III/IV) -onukilia -yonukilia
ji-ma(V/VI) -lonukilia -yonukilia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chonukilia -vyonukilia
n(IX/X) -yonukilia -zonukilia
u(XI) -onukilia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -konukilia
pa(XVI) -ponukilia
mu(XVIII) -monukilia
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.