obavestiti

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From ȍbavēst.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /obaʋěːstiti/
  • Hyphenation: o‧ba‧ves‧ti‧ti

Verb

obavéstiti pf (Cyrillic spelling обаве́стити)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to inform, let know, notify

Conjugation

Conjugation of obavestiti
Infinitive: obavestiti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: obavestivši Verbal noun: obavešténje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present obavestim obavestiš obavesti obavestimo obavestite obaveste
Future Future I obavestit ću1
obavestiću 		obavestit ćeš1
obavestićeš 		obavestit će1
obavestiće 		obavestit ćemo1
obavestićemo 		obavestit ćete1
obavestićete 		obavestit će1
obavestiće
Future II bȕdēm obavestio2 bȕdēš obavestio2 bȕdē obavestio2 bȕdēmo obavestili2 bȕdēte obavestili2 bȕdū obavestili2
Past Perfect obavestio sam2 obavestio si2 obavestio je2 obavestili smo2 obavestili ste2 obavestili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam obavestio2 bȉo si obavestio2 bȉo je obavestio2 bíli smo obavestili2 bíli ste obavestili2 bíli su obavestili2
Aorist obavestih obavesti obavesti obavestismo obavestiste obavestiše
Conditional I obavestio bih2 obavestio bi2 obavestio bi2 obavestili bismo2 obavestili biste2 obavestili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih obavestio2 bȉo bi obavestio2 bȉo bi obavestio2 bíli bismo obavestili2 bíli biste obavestili2 bíli bi obavestili2
Imperative — obavesti — obavestimo obavestite —
Active past participle obavestio m / obavestila f / obavestilo n obavestili m / obavestile f / obavestila n
Passive past participle obavešten m / obaveštena f / obavešteno n obavešteni m / obaveštene f / obaveštena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “obavestiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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