obaviti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

From o- +‎ bȁviti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǒbaʋiti/
  • Hyphenation: o‧ba‧vi‧ti

Verb

òbaviti pf (Cyrillic spelling о̀бавити)

  1. (transitive) to do, perform, complete, carry out
Conjugation
Conjugation of obaviti
Infinitive: obaviti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: òbavīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present obavim obaviš obavi obavimo obavite obave
Future Future I obavit ću1
obaviću 		obavit ćeš1
obavićeš 		obavit će1
obaviće 		obavit ćemo1
obavićemo 		obavit ćete1
obavićete 		obavit će1
obaviće
Future II bȕdēm obavio2 bȕdēš obavio2 bȕdē obavio2 bȕdēmo obavili2 bȕdēte obavili2 bȕdū obavili2
Past Perfect obavio sam2 obavio si2 obavio je2 obavili smo2 obavili ste2 obavili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam obavio2 bȉo si obavio2 bȉo je obavio2 bíli smo obavili2 bíli ste obavili2 bíli su obavili2
Aorist obavih obavi obavi obavismo obaviste obaviše
Conditional I obavio bih2 obavio bi2 obavio bi2 obavili bismo2 obavili biste2 obavili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih obavio2 bȉo bi obavio2 bȉo bi obavio2 bíli bismo obavili2 bíli biste obavili2 bíli bi obavili2
Imperative — obavi — obavimo obavite —
Active past participle obavio m / obavila f / obavilo n obavili m / obavile f / obavila n
Passive past participle obavljen m / obavljena f / obavljeno n obavljeni m / obavljene f / obavljena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Etymology 2

From ob- +‎ viti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /obǎʋiti/
  • Hyphenation: o‧ba‧vi‧ti

Verb

obàviti pf (Cyrillic spelling оба̀вити)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to wrap, cover by wrapping
Conjugation
Conjugation of obaviti
Infinitive: obaviti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: obàvīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present obavijem obaviješ obavije obavijemo obavijete obaviju
Future Future I obavit ću1
obaviću 		obavit ćeš1
obavićeš 		obavit će1
obaviće 		obavit ćemo1
obavićemo 		obavit ćete1
obavićete 		obavit će1
obaviće
Future II bȕdēm obavio2 bȕdēš obavio2 bȕdē obavio2 bȕdēmo obavili2 bȕdēte obavili2 bȕdū obavili2
Past Perfect obavio sam2 obavio si2 obavio je2 obavili smo2 obavili ste2 obavili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam obavio2 bȉo si obavio2 bȉo je obavio2 bíli smo obavili2 bíli ste obavili2 bíli su obavili2
Aorist obavih obavi obavi obavismo obaviste obaviše
Conditional I obavio bih2 obavio bi2 obavio bi2 obavili bismo2 obavili biste2 obavili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih obavio2 bȉo bi obavio2 bȉo bi obavio2 bíli bismo obavili2 bíli biste obavili2 bíli bi obavili2
Imperative — obavij — obavijmo obavijte —
Active past participle obavio m / obavila f / obavilo n obavili m / obavile f / obavila n
Passive past participle obavijen m / obavijena f / obavijeno n obavijeni m / obavijene f / obavijena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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