Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
observer. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
observer, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
observer in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
observer you have here. The definition of the word
observer will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
observer, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From observe + -er.
Pronunciation
Noun
observer (plural observers)
- One who makes observations, monitors or takes notice
Most impartial observers agreed that Sampras had not served well.
- One who adheres or follows laws, guidelines, etc.
I shall be an observer of the local customs.
- A person sent as a representative, to a meeting or other function to monitor but not to participate
The UN sent many observers to the country's first elections.
- A country or other entity which has limited participation rights within an organization.
The Vatican and Palestine have observer status at the UN.
- (military) A crew member on an aircraft who makes observations of enemy positions or aircraft
The only crew-member to survive the crash was the Canadian observer.
- (military) A sentry etc. manning an observation post
We waited till dusk when the observers' vision was poorest.
Synonyms
Hyponyms
Derived terms
Translations
one who makes observations, monitors or takes notice
- Catalan: observador m
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 觀察者/观察者 (zh) (guāncházhě)
- Czech: pozorovatel (cs) m
- Danish: observatør c, iagttager c, betragter c
- Dutch: observator (nl) m, waarnemer (nl) m
- Finnish: tarkkailija (fi), havainnoija (fi)
- French: observateur (fr) m
- Galician: observador (gl) m
- German: Beobachter (de) m, Beobachterin (de) f
- Greek: παρατηρητής (el) m (paratiritís), παρατηρήτρια (el) f (paratirítria)
- Ancient: παρατηρητής m (paratērētḗs)
- Hungarian: megfigyelő (hu), szemlélő (hu), észlelő (hu), észrevevő (hu)
- Italian: osservatore (it)
- Japanese: 観測者 (かんそくしゃ, kansokusha)
- Latin: observātor m, contemplātor (la) m
- Latvian: apskatnieks (lv) m
- Lithuanian: stebėtojas m
- Malay: pemerhati
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: observatør m, betrakter (no) m, iakttager m
- Nynorsk: observatør m
- Occitan: observaire (oc) m or f
- Persian: ناظر (fa) (nâzer)
- Polish: obserwator (pl) m, obserwatorka (pl) f
- Portuguese: observador (pt) m
- Russian: наблюда́тель (ru) m (nabljudátelʹ), наблюда́тельница (ru) f (nabljudátelʹnica)
- Slovene: opazovalec m, opazovalka f
- Southern Altai: шиҥдеечи (šiŋdeeči)
- Spanish: observador (es) m
- Swedish: iakttagare (sv) c, betraktare (sv) c
- Telugu: ప్రేక్షకుడు (te) (prēkṣakuḍu)
- Turkish: gözlemci (tr)
- Ukrainian: спостеріга́ч m (sposteriháč), спостеріга́чка f (sposteriháčka)
- Yiddish: אָבסערוואַטאָר m (observator)
|
one who adheres or follows laws, guidelines, etc.
person sent to monitor but not to participate
entity with limited participation rights
one manning an observation post
Translations to be checked
Further reading
- “observer”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “observer”, in The Century Dictionary , New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin observō.
Pronunciation
Verb
observer
- to observe, watch
- to note, notice
- to keep, maintain
Conjugation
infinitive
|
simple
|
observer
|
compound
|
avoir + past participle
|
present participle or gerund1
|
simple
|
observant /ɔp.sɛʁ.vɑ̃/
|
compound
|
ayant + past participle
|
past participle
|
observé /ɔp.sɛʁ.ve/
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
indicative
|
je (j’)
|
tu
|
il, elle, on
|
nous
|
vous
|
ils, elles
|
(simple tenses)
|
present
|
observe /ɔp.sɛʁv/
|
observes /ɔp.sɛʁv/
|
observe /ɔp.sɛʁv/
|
observons /ɔp.sɛʁ.vɔ̃/
|
observez /ɔp.sɛʁ.ve/
|
observent /ɔp.sɛʁv/
|
imperfect
|
observais /ɔp.sɛʁ.vɛ/
|
observais /ɔp.sɛʁ.vɛ/
|
observait /ɔp.sɛʁ.vɛ/
|
observions /ɔp.sɛʁ.vjɔ̃/
|
observiez /ɔp.sɛʁ.vje/
|
observaient /ɔp.sɛʁ.vɛ/
|
past historic2
|
observai /ɔp.sɛʁ.ve/
|
observas /ɔp.sɛʁ.va/
|
observa /ɔp.sɛʁ.va/
|
observâmes /ɔp.sɛʁ.vam/
|
observâtes /ɔp.sɛʁ.vat/
|
observèrent /ɔp.sɛʁ.vɛʁ/
|
future
|
observerai /ɔp.sɛʁ.və.ʁe/
|
observeras /ɔp.sɛʁ.və.ʁa/
|
observera /ɔp.sɛʁ.və.ʁa/
|
observerons /ɔp.sɛʁ.və.ʁɔ̃/
|
observerez /ɔp.sɛʁ.və.ʁe/
|
observeront /ɔp.sɛʁ.və.ʁɔ̃/
|
conditional
|
observerais /ɔp.sɛʁ.və.ʁɛ/
|
observerais /ɔp.sɛʁ.və.ʁɛ/
|
observerait /ɔp.sɛʁ.və.ʁɛ/
|
observerions /ɔp.sɛʁ.və.ʁjɔ̃/
|
observeriez /ɔp.sɛʁ.və.ʁje/
|
observeraient /ɔp.sɛʁ.və.ʁɛ/
|
(compound tenses)
|
present perfect
|
present indicative of avoir + past participle
|
pluperfect
|
imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
|
past anterior2
|
past historic of avoir + past participle
|
future perfect
|
future of avoir + past participle
|
conditional perfect
|
conditional of avoir + past participle
|
subjunctive
|
que je (j’)
|
que tu
|
qu’il, qu’elle
|
que nous
|
que vous
|
qu’ils, qu’elles
|
(simple tenses)
|
present
|
observe /ɔp.sɛʁv/
|
observes /ɔp.sɛʁv/
|
observe /ɔp.sɛʁv/
|
observions /ɔp.sɛʁ.vjɔ̃/
|
observiez /ɔp.sɛʁ.vje/
|
observent /ɔp.sɛʁv/
|
imperfect2
|
observasse /ɔp.sɛʁ.vas/
|
observasses /ɔp.sɛʁ.vas/
|
observât /ɔp.sɛʁ.va/
|
observassions /ɔp.sɛʁ.va.sjɔ̃/
|
observassiez /ɔp.sɛʁ.va.sje/
|
observassent /ɔp.sɛʁ.vas/
|
(compound tenses)
|
past
|
present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
|
pluperfect2
|
imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
|
imperative
|
–
|
tu
|
–
|
nous
|
vous
|
–
|
simple
|
—
|
observe /ɔp.sɛʁv/
|
—
|
observons /ɔp.sɛʁ.vɔ̃/
|
observez /ɔp.sɛʁ.ve/
|
—
|
compound
|
—
|
simple imperative of avoir + past participle
|
—
|
simple imperative of avoir + past participle
|
simple imperative of avoir + past participle
|
—
|
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
|
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
- past historic → present perfect
- past anterior → pluperfect
- imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
- pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).
|
Derived terms
Further reading
Latin
Verb
observer
- first-person singular present passive subjunctive of observō
Norwegian Bokmål
Verb
observer
- imperative of observere