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obstinacy. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
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English
Etymology
From obstinate + -cy.
Pronunciation
Noun
obstinacy (countable and uncountable, plural obstinacies)
- The state, or an act, of stubbornness or doggedness.
- He finished only through a mixture of determined obstinacy and ingenuity.
1839, Charles Dickens, chapter 44, in Oliver Twist:"I don't know where," replied the girl.
"Then I do," said Sikes, more in the spirit of obstinacy than because he had any real objection.
- 1877, Leo Tolstoy (author), David Magarshack (translator), Anna Karenina, part 6, ch 12,
- His hand closed, he drew back, and his face assumed a still more stubborn expression.
- "For you it's a matter of obstinacy," she said, looking intently at him and suddenly finding the right word for the expression of his face which exasperated her so much.
Synonyms
Translations
state of stubbornness
- Arabic: عِنَاد m (ʕinād)
- Armenian: կամակորություն (hy) (kamakorutʻyun)
- Azerbaijani: inadkarlıq
- Belarusian: упа́ртасць f (upártascʹ)
- Bulgarian: упори́тост (bg) f (uporítost), ина́т (bg) m (inát)
- Catalan: obstinació f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 頑固/顽固 (zh) (wángù)
- Czech: tvrdohlavost (cs) f
- Esperanto: obstineco, obstino
- Finnish: itsepäisyys (fi), itsepintaisuus (fi)
- French: entêtement (fr) m, obstination (fr) f
- Galician: teima (gl) f, teimosía (gl) f, touñada f, piturra f, gurra f, tercura f
- German: Sturheit (de) f, Eigensinn (de) m
- Greek: πείσμα (el) n (peísma), ισχυρογνωμοσύνη (el) f (ischyrognomosýni), γινάτι (el) n (gináti)
- Hindi: हठ (hi) m (haṭh), ज़िद m (zid)
- Hungarian: csökönyösség (hu)
- Italian: testardaggine (it) f, ostinazione (it) f
- Japanese: 頑固 (ja) (がんこ, ganko), 意地 (ja) (いじ, iji)
- Korean: 완고 (ko) (wan'go)
- Latin: obstinātiō f
- Macedonian: твр́доглавост f (tvŕdoglavost), сво́еглавост f (svóeglavost), упорност f (upornost), инает m (inaet), инат m (inat)
- Malayalam: മർക്കടമുഷ്ടി (ml) (maṟkkaṭamuṣṭi)
- Ottoman Turkish: عناد (ʿinad), تمرد (temerrüd), اصرار (ısrar)
- Persian: لجاجت (fa) (lajâjat), معاندت (fa) (mo'ânadat), عناد (fa) ('enâd)
- Plautdietsch: Ieejensenn m
- Polish: upartość (pl) f, upór (pl) f
- Portuguese: obstinação (pt) f
- Romanian: încăpățânare (ro) f, obstinație (ro) f
- Russian: упря́мство (ru) n (uprjámstvo), упо́рство (ru) n (upórstvo), твердоло́бость (ru) f (tverdolóbostʹ) (colloquial, foolish obstinacy), упёртость (ru) f (upjórtostʹ) (colloquial)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: тврдо̀главо̄ст f, упо́рно̄ст f
- Roman: tvrdòglavōst (sh) f, upórnōst (sh) f
- Slovak: tvrdohlavosť f
- Slovene: trmoglavost f, trma f
- Spanish: testarudez f, porfía (es) f, terquedad (es) f, obstinación (es) f
- Tajik: якравӣ (yakravi), саркашӣ (sarkaši), инод (inod), қайсарӣ (qaysari)
- Turkish: inatçılık (tr), inat (tr)
- Ukrainian: упе́ртість (uk) f (upértistʹ)
- Uzbek: oʻjarlik (uz), qaysarlik (uz), sarkashlik (uz)
- Vietnamese: sự ngoan cố (vi), sự cố chấp (vi)
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See also