obvinit

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Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech obviniti. By surface analysis, ob- +‎ vinit.

Pronunciation

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Verb

obvinit pf (imperfective obviňovat)

  1. to charge, to accuse
    Synonyms: nařknout, osočit
    Obvinili ho z krádeže.
    They accused him of theft.

Conjugation

Conjugation
Infinitive obvinit, obviniti Active adjective obvinivší
Verbal noun obvinění Passive adjective obviněný
Present forms indicative imperative
singular plural singular plural
1st person obviním obviníme — obviňme
2nd person obviníš obviníte obviň obviňte
3rd person obviní obviní — —
The verb obvinit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
Participles Past participles Passive participles
singular plural singular plural
masculine animate obvinil obvinili obviněn obviněni
masculine inanimate obvinily obviněny
feminine obvinila obviněna
neuter obvinilo obvinila obviněno obviněna
Transgressives present past
masculine singular — obviniv
feminine + neuter singular — obvinivši
plural — obvinivše

Derived terms

Further reading

  • “obviniti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • “obviniti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • “obvinit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
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