odemykat

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Czech

Etymology

From od- +‎ mykat. The verb mykat comes from Proto-Slavic *mъknǫti (“to rush, move quickly”) (compare Polish mknąć), which is from Proto-Indo-European *(s)mewk-, *mewk- (“to make a quick movement, to slide”).[1]

Pronunciation

Verb

odemykat impf (perfective odemknout)

  1. to unlock
    Antonym: zamykat

Conjugation

Conjugation table
Indicative Imperative
person Present Past Future
Masculine Feminine Neuter
animate inanimate
I odemykám odemykal jsem odemykala jsem odemykalo jsem budu odemykat —
you (singular) odemykáš odemykal jsi odemykala jsi odemykalo jsi budeš odemykat odemykej
you (polite) odemykáte odemykal jste odemykala jste odemykalo jste budete odemykat odemykejte
he/she/it odemyká odemykal odemykala odemykalo bude odemykat —
we odemykáme odemykali jsme odemykaly jsme odemykala jsme budeme odemykat odemykejme
you (plural) odemykáte odemykali jste odemykaly jste odemykala jste budete odemykat odemykejte
they odemykají odemykali odemykaly odemykaly odemykala budou odemykat —
Conditional
person Present Past
Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
animate inanimate animate inanimate
I odemykal bych odemykala bych odemykalo bych byl bych odemykal byla bych odemykala bylo bych odemykalo
you (singular) odemykal bys odemykala bys odemykalo bys byl bys odemykal byla bys odemykala bylo bys odemykalo
you (polite) odemykal byste odemykala byste odemykalo byste byl byste odemykal byla byste odemykala bylo byste odemykalo
he/she/it odemykal by odemykala by odemykalo by byl by odemykal byla by odemykala bylo by odemykalo
we odemykali bychom odemykaly bychom odemykala bychom byli bychom odemykali byly bychom odemykaly byla bychom odemykala
you (plural) odemykali byste odemykaly byste odemykala byste byli byste odemykali byly byste odemykaly byla byste odemykala
they odemykali by odemykaly by odemykaly by odemykala by byli by odemykali byly by odemykaly byly by odemykaly byla by odemykala
Participle
Number Active (Perfect) Passive
Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
animate inanimate animate inanimate
singular odemykal odemykala odemykalo odemykán odemykána odemykáno
plural odemykali odemykaly odemykaly odemykala odemykáni odemykány odemykány odemykána
transgressive present transgressive past
Number Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine
singular odemykaje odemykajíc odemykav odemykavši
plural odemykajíce odemykavše
Infinitive Verbal adjective Gerund
odemykat odemykající odemykání

References

  1. ^ Rejzek, Jiří (2015) “mykat”, in Český etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA, →ISBN, page 438

Further reading

  • “odemykati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • “odemykati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • “odemykat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
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