odgristi

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From od- +‎ gristi.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǒdɡristi/
  • Hyphenation: od‧gris‧ti

Verb

òdgristi pf (Cyrillic spelling о̀дгристи)

  1. (transitive) to bite off

Conjugation

Conjugation of odgristi
Infinitive: odgristi Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: òdgrizāvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present odgrizem odgrizeš odgrize odgrizemo odgrizete odgrizu
Future Future I odgrist ću1
odgrišću 		odgrist ćeš1
odgrišćeš 		odgrist će1
odgrišće 		odgrist ćemo1
odgrišćemo 		odgrist ćete1
odgrišćete 		odgrist će1
odgrišće
Future II bȕdēm odgrizao2 bȕdēš odgrizao2 bȕdē odgrizao2 bȕdēmo odgrizli2 bȕdēte odgrizli2 bȕdū odgrizli2
Past Perfect odgrizao sam2 odgrizao si2 odgrizao je2 odgrizli smo2 odgrizli ste2 odgrizli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam odgrizao2 bȉo si odgrizao2 bȉo je odgrizao2 bíli smo odgrizli2 bíli ste odgrizli2 bíli su odgrizli2
Aorist odgrizoh odgrize odgrize odgrizosmo odgrizoste odgrizoše
Conditional I odgrizao bih2 odgrizao bi2 odgrizao bi2 odgrizli bismo2 odgrizli biste2 odgrizli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih odgrizao2 bȉo bi odgrizao2 bȉo bi odgrizao2 bíli bismo odgrizli2 bíli biste odgrizli2 bíli bi odgrizli2
Imperative — odgrizi — odgrizimo odgrizite —
Active past participle odgrizao m / odgrizla f / odgrizlo n odgrizli m / odgrizle f / odgrizla n
Passive past participle odgrizen m / odgrizena f / odgrizeno n odgrizeni m / odgrizene f / odgrizena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “odgristi”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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