odoljeti

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *odolěti, from *ob- + *doľa (“destiny, fortune”); compare Polish dola, Russian до́ля (dólja).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /odǒʎeti/
  • Hyphenation: o‧do‧lje‧ti

Verb

odòljeti pf (Cyrillic spelling одо̀љети)

  1. (intransitive) to resist, withstand (especially temptation or violence) (+ dative)

Conjugation

Conjugation of odoljeti
Infinitive: odoljeti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: odòljēvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present odolim odoliš odoli odolimo odolite odole
Future Future I odoljet ću1
odoljeću 		odoljet ćeš1
odoljećeš 		odoljet će1
odoljeće 		odoljet ćemo1
odoljećemo 		odoljet ćete1
odoljećete 		odoljet će1
odoljeće
Future II bȕdēm odolio2 bȕdēš odolio2 bȕdē odolio2 bȕdēmo odoljeli2 bȕdēte odoljeli2 bȕdū odoljeli2
Past Perfect odolio sam2 odolio si2 odolio je2 odoljeli smo2 odoljeli ste2 odoljeli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam odolio2 bȉo si odolio2 bȉo je odolio2 bíli smo odoljeli2 bíli ste odoljeli2 bíli su odoljeli2
Aorist odoljeh odolje odolje odoljesmo odoljeste odolješe
Conditional I odolio bih2 odolio bi2 odolio bi2 odoljeli bismo2 odoljeli biste2 odoljeli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih odolio2 bȉo bi odolio2 bȉo bi odolio2 bíli bismo odoljeli2 bíli biste odoljeli2 bíli bi odoljeli2
Imperative — odoli — odolimo odolite —
Active past participle odolio m / odoljela f / odoljelo n odoljeli m / odoljele f / odoljela n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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