odroditi

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From od- +‎ roditi.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /odrǒditi/
  • Hyphenation: od‧ro‧di‧ti

Verb

odròditi pf (Cyrillic spelling одро̀дити)

  1. (reflexive) to become a renegade, turn renegade, become estranged from one's family/relatives/kin/homeland
  2. (transitive) to turn someone into a renegade, to cause someone to become estranged from one's family/relatives/kin/homeland

Conjugation

Conjugation of odroditi
Infinitive: odroditi Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: odròdīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present odrodim odrodiš odrodi odrodimo odrodite odrode
Future Future I odrodit ću1
odrodiću 		odrodit ćeš1
odrodićeš 		odrodit će1
odrodiće 		odrodit ćemo1
odrodićemo 		odrodit ćete1
odrodićete 		odrodit će1
odrodiće
Future II bȕdēm odrodio2 bȕdēš odrodio2 bȕdē odrodio2 bȕdēmo odrodili2 bȕdēte odrodili2 bȕdū odrodili2
Past Perfect odrodio sam2 odrodio si2 odrodio je2 odrodili smo2 odrodili ste2 odrodili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam odrodio2 bȉo si odrodio2 bȉo je odrodio2 bíli smo odrodili2 bíli ste odrodili2 bíli su odrodili2
Aorist odrodih odrodi odrodi odrodismo odrodiste odrodiše
Conditional I odrodio bih2 odrodio bi2 odrodio bi2 odrodili bismo2 odrodili biste2 odrodili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih odrodio2 bȉo bi odrodio2 bȉo bi odrodio2 bíli bismo odrodili2 bíli biste odrodili2 bíli bi odrodili2
Imperative — odrodi — odrodimo odrodite —
Active past participle odrodio m / odrodila f / odrodilo n odrodili m / odrodile f / odrodila n
Passive past participle odrođen m / odrođena f / odrođeno n odrođeni m / odrođene f / odrođena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “odroditi”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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