odstupati

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From od- +‎ stupati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /otstǔːpati/
  • Hyphenation: od‧stu‧pa‧ti

Verb

odstúpati impf (Cyrillic spelling одсту́пати)

  1. (intransitive) to step back, step away
  2. (intransitive) to withdraw, retreat
  3. (intransitive) to deviate, differ

Conjugation

Conjugation of odstupati
Infinitive: odstupati Present verbal adverb: odstúpajūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: odstúpānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present odstupam odstupaš odstupa odstupamo odstupate odstupaju
Future Future I odstupat ću1
odstupaću 		odstupat ćeš1
odstupaćeš 		odstupat će1
odstupaće 		odstupat ćemo1
odstupaćemo 		odstupat ćete1
odstupaćete 		odstupat će1
odstupaće
Future II bȕdēm odstupao2 bȕdēš odstupao2 bȕdē odstupao2 bȕdēmo odstupali2 bȕdēte odstupali2 bȕdū odstupali2
Past Perfect odstupao sam2 odstupao si2 odstupao je2 odstupali smo2 odstupali ste2 odstupali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam odstupao2 bȉo si odstupao2 bȉo je odstupao2 bíli smo odstupali2 bíli ste odstupali2 bíli su odstupali2
Imperfect odstupah odstupaše odstupaše odstupasmo odstupaste odstupahu
Conditional I odstupao bih2 odstupao bi2 odstupao bi2 odstupali bismo2 odstupali biste2 odstupali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih odstupao2 bȉo bi odstupao2 bȉo bi odstupao2 bíli bismo odstupali2 bíli biste odstupali2 bíli bi odstupali2
Imperative — odstupaj — odstupajmo odstupajte —
Active past participle odstupao m / odstupala f / odstupalo n odstupali m / odstupale f / odstupala n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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