odustajati

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From od- +‎ stajati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /odǔstajati/
  • Hyphenation: o‧du‧sta‧ja‧ti

Verb

odùstajati impf (Cyrillic spelling оду̀стајати)

  1. (intransitive) to give up, abandon + od (“from”) (+ genitive)

Conjugation

Conjugation of odustajati
Infinitive: odustajati Present verbal adverb: odùstajajūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: odùstajānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present odustajem odustaješ odustaje odustajemo odustajete odustaju
Future Future I odustajat ću1
odustajaću 		odustajat ćeš1
odustajaćeš 		odustajat će1
odustajaće 		odustajat ćemo1
odustajaćemo 		odustajat ćete1
odustajaćete 		odustajat će1
odustajaće
Future II bȕdēm odustajao2 bȕdēš odustajao2 bȕdē odustajao2 bȕdēmo odustajali2 bȕdēte odustajali2 bȕdū odustajali2
Past Perfect odustajao sam2 odustajao si2 odustajao je2 odustajali smo2 odustajali ste2 odustajali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam odustajao2 bȉo si odustajao2 bȉo je odustajao2 bíli smo odustajali2 bíli ste odustajali2 bíli su odustajali2
Imperfect odustajah odustajaše odustajaše odustajasmo odustajaste odustajahu
Conditional I odustajao bih2 odustajao bi2 odustajao bi2 odustajali bismo2 odustajali biste2 odustajali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih odustajao2 bȉo bi odustajao2 bȉo bi odustajao2 bíli bismo odustajali2 bíli biste odustajali2 bíli bi odustajali2
Imperative — odustaj — odustajmo odustajte —
Active past participle odustajao m / odustajala f / odustajalo n odustajali m / odustajale f / odustajala n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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