oduzeti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From od- +‎ uzeti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /odǔzeːti/
  • Hyphenation: o‧du‧ze‧ti

Verb

odùzēti pf (Cyrillic spelling оду̀зе̄ти)

  1. (transitive) to take away, deprive
  2. (transitive, mathematics) to subtract
  3. (reflexive) to become paralyzed
  4. (by extension, reflexive) to make oneself very drunk; make oneself legless (literal translation)

Conjugation

Conjugation of oduzeti
Infinitive: oduzeti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: odùzēvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present oduzmem oduzmeš oduzme oduzmemo oduzmete oduzmu
Future Future I oduzet ću1
oduzeću 		oduzet ćeš1
oduzećeš 		oduzet će1
oduzeće 		oduzet ćemo1
oduzećemo 		oduzet ćete1
oduzećete 		oduzet će1
oduzeće
Future II bȕdēm oduzeo2 bȕdēš oduzeo2 bȕdē oduzeo2 bȕdēmo oduzeli2 bȕdēte oduzeli2 bȕdū oduzeli2
Past Perfect oduzeo sam2 oduzeo si2 oduzeo je2 oduzeli smo2 oduzeli ste2 oduzeli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam oduzeo2 bȉo si oduzeo2 bȉo je oduzeo2 bíli smo oduzeli2 bíli ste oduzeli2 bíli su oduzeli2
Aorist oduzeh oduze oduze oduzesmo oduzeste oduzeše
Conditional I oduzeo bih2 oduzeo bi2 oduzeo bi2 oduzeli bismo2 oduzeli biste2 oduzeli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih oduzeo2 bȉo bi oduzeo2 bȉo bi oduzeo2 bíli bismo oduzeli2 bíli biste oduzeli2 bíli bi oduzeli2
Imperative — oduzmi — oduzmimo oduzmite —
Active past participle oduzeo m / oduzela f / oduzelo n oduzeli m / oduzele f / oduzela n
Passive past participle oduzet m / oduzeta f / oduzeto n oduzeti m / oduzete f / oduzeta n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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