oesophagus

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word oesophagus. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word oesophagus, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say oesophagus in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word oesophagus you have here. The definition of the word oesophagus will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofoesophagus, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: opsophagos and œsophagus

English

The (o)esophagus is at the bottom right

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Ancient Greek οἰσοφάγος (oisophágos), from οἴσω (oísō), future form of φέρω (phérō, I carry) + ἔφαγον (éphagon, I ate).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /iːˈsɒfəɡəs/, /ɪˈsɒfəɡəs/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • (US) enPR: ĭ-säfʹə-gəs, IPA(key): /ɪˈsɑfəɡəs/

Noun

oesophagus (plural oesophagi or oesophaguses)

  1. (anatomy) The tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach.
    Synonyms: gullet, weasand
    • 2013 November 26, John Plunkett, “Rev John Graham, aka crossword setter Araucaria, dies aged 92”, in The Guardian:
      Graham, who lived in Somersham, Cambridgeshire, donated his oesophagus to the MRC cancer unit at Cambridge University, for research.

Derived terms

Translations

See also

Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek οἰσοφάγος (oisophágos), from οἴσω (oísō), future form of φέρω (phérō, I carry) + ἔφαγον (éphagon, I ate).

Pronunciation

Noun

oesophāgus m (Medieval Latin)

  1. (anatomy) gullet, oesophagus
    Synonym: fistula cibālis

Declension

Second-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative oesophāgus oesophāgī
Genitive oesophāgī oesophāgōrum
Dative oesophāgō oesophāgīs
Accusative oesophāgum oesophāgōs
Ablative oesophāgō oesophāgīs
Vocative oesophāge oesophāgī

Descendants

  • English: oesophagus