oheň

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See also: ohen and ōhen

Czech

Czech Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia cs

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech oheň, from Proto-Slavic *ogňь.

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)
  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: oheň

Noun

oheň m inan (related adjective ohnivý)

  1. fire
    hasit oheň ― to extinguish a fire
  2. conflagration
    Synonym: požár
  3. fire; shooting
    Synonym: palba
  4. fever
    Synonym: horečka

Declension

Declension of oheň (soft masculine inanimate reducible)
singular plural
nominative oheň ohně
genitive ohně ohňů
dative ohni ohňům
accusative oheň ohně
vocative ohni ohně
locative ohni ohních
instrumental ohněm ohni

Further reading

  • “oheň”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • “oheň”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • “oheň”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

Old Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ogňь.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈoɣɛɲ/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈoɦɛɲ/

Noun

oheň m inan

  1. fire
  2. conflagration
  3. fever

Declension

Declension of oheň (soft o-stem reducible)
singular dual plural
nominative oheň ohně ohni, ohňové
genitive ohně ohňú ohňóv
dative ohňu ohňoma ohňóm
accusative oheň ohně ohně
vocative ohňu ohně ohni, ohňové
locative ohni, ohňu ohňú ohních
instrumental ohňem ohňoma ohni
This table shows the most common forms around the 13th century.
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

Descendants

  • Czech: oheň

References

Old Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ogňь.

Noun

oheň m inan

  1. fire
  2. conflagration

Descendants

Further reading

  • Majtán, Milan et al., editors (1991–2008), “oheň”, in Historický slovník slovenského jazyka [Historical Dictionary of the Slovak Language] (in Slovak), volumes 1–7 (A – Ž), Bratislava: VEDA, →OCLC

Slovak

Slovak Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sk

Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak oheň.

Pronunciation

Noun

oheň m inan (related adjective ohňový, diminutive ohník or ohníček, augmentative ohnisko)

  1. fire
  2. conflagration
    Synonym: požiar

Declension

Declension of oheň (pattern stroj)
singularplural
nominativeoheňohne
genitiveohňaohňov
dativeohňuohňom
accusativeoheňohne
locativeohniohňoch
instrumentalohňomohňami

Further reading

  • “oheň”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
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