oikosulku

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Finnish

Etymology

oiko- (“short, straight”) +‎ sulku (“closing”). Coined by Finnish professor Lauri Hakulinen in 1928.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈoi̯koˌsulku/,
  • Rhymes: -ulku
  • Syllabification(key): oi‧ko‧sul‧ku

Noun

oikosulku

  1. (electronics) short circuit (a connection of low resistance or impedance in a circuit).
  2. (figurative) Synonym of ajatuskatko (“short blackout of memory”)

Declension

Inflection of oikosulku (Kotus type 1*D/valo, k-∅ gradation)
nominative oikosulku oikosulut
genitive oikosulun oikosulkujen
partitive oikosulkua oikosulkuja
illative oikosulkuun oikosulkuihin
singular plural
nominative oikosulku oikosulut
accusative nom. oikosulku oikosulut
gen. oikosulun
genitive oikosulun oikosulkujen
partitive oikosulkua oikosulkuja
inessive oikosulussa oikosuluissa
elative oikosulusta oikosuluista
illative oikosulkuun oikosulkuihin
adessive oikosululla oikosuluilla
ablative oikosululta oikosuluilta
allative oikosululle oikosuluille
essive oikosulkuna oikosulkuina
translative oikosuluksi oikosuluiksi
abessive oikosulutta oikosuluitta
instructive — oikosuluin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of oikosulku (Kotus type 1*D/valo, k-∅ gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative oikosulkuni oikosulkuni
accusative nom. oikosulkuni oikosulkuni
gen. oikosulkuni
genitive oikosulkuni oikosulkujeni
partitive oikosulkuani oikosulkujani
inessive oikosulussani oikosuluissani
elative oikosulustani oikosuluistani
illative oikosulkuuni oikosulkuihini
adessive oikosulullani oikosuluillani
ablative oikosulultani oikosuluiltani
allative oikosululleni oikosuluilleni
essive oikosulkunani oikosulkuinani
translative oikosulukseni oikosuluikseni
abessive oikosuluttani oikosuluittani
instructive — —
comitative — oikosulkuineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative oikosulkusi oikosulkusi
accusative nom. oikosulkusi oikosulkusi
gen. oikosulkusi
genitive oikosulkusi oikosulkujesi
partitive oikosulkuasi oikosulkujasi
inessive oikosulussasi oikosuluissasi
elative oikosulustasi oikosuluistasi
illative oikosulkuusi oikosulkuihisi
adessive oikosulullasi oikosuluillasi
ablative oikosulultasi oikosuluiltasi
allative oikosulullesi oikosuluillesi
essive oikosulkunasi oikosulkuinasi
translative oikosuluksesi oikosuluiksesi
abessive oikosuluttasi oikosuluittasi
instructive — —
comitative — oikosulkuinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative oikosulkumme oikosulkumme
accusative nom. oikosulkumme oikosulkumme
gen. oikosulkumme
genitive oikosulkumme oikosulkujemme
partitive oikosulkuamme oikosulkujamme
inessive oikosulussamme oikosuluissamme
elative oikosulustamme oikosuluistamme
illative oikosulkuumme oikosulkuihimme
adessive oikosulullamme oikosuluillamme
ablative oikosulultamme oikosuluiltamme
allative oikosulullemme oikosuluillemme
essive oikosulkunamme oikosulkuinamme
translative oikosuluksemme oikosuluiksemme
abessive oikosuluttamme oikosuluittamme
instructive — —
comitative — oikosulkuinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative oikosulkunne oikosulkunne
accusative nom. oikosulkunne oikosulkunne
gen. oikosulkunne
genitive oikosulkunne oikosulkujenne
partitive oikosulkuanne oikosulkujanne
inessive oikosulussanne oikosuluissanne
elative oikosulustanne oikosuluistanne
illative oikosulkuunne oikosulkuihinne
adessive oikosulullanne oikosuluillanne
ablative oikosulultanne oikosuluiltanne
allative oikosulullenne oikosuluillenne
essive oikosulkunanne oikosulkuinanne
translative oikosuluksenne oikosuluiksenne
abessive oikosuluttanne oikosuluittanne
instructive — —
comitative — oikosulkuinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative oikosulkunsa oikosulkunsa
accusative nom. oikosulkunsa oikosulkunsa
gen. oikosulkunsa
genitive oikosulkunsa oikosulkujensa
partitive oikosulkuaan
oikosulkuansa 		oikosulkujaan
oikosulkujansa
inessive oikosulussaan
oikosulussansa 		oikosuluissaan
oikosuluissansa
elative oikosulustaan
oikosulustansa 		oikosuluistaan
oikosuluistansa
illative oikosulkuunsa oikosulkuihinsa
adessive oikosulullaan
oikosulullansa 		oikosuluillaan
oikosuluillansa
ablative oikosulultaan
oikosulultansa 		oikosuluiltaan
oikosuluiltansa
allative oikosululleen
oikosulullensa 		oikosuluilleen
oikosuluillensa
essive oikosulkunaan
oikosulkunansa 		oikosulkuinaan
oikosulkuinansa
translative oikosulukseen
oikosuluksensa 		oikosuluikseen
oikosuluiksensa
abessive oikosuluttaan
oikosuluttansa 		oikosuluittaan
oikosuluittansa
instructive — —
comitative — oikosulkuineen
oikosulkuinensa

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Heikkinen, Vesa, editor (2017), “Sanoin saavutettu: 1920-luku”, in Sanoin saavutettu ‒ satavuotias Suomi‎ (in Finnish), Kotimaisten kielten keskus

Further reading

Anagrams

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