ondoza

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Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

-ondoza (infinitive kuondoza)

  1. Causative form of -ondoa

Conjugation

Conjugation of -ondoza
Positive present -naondoza
Subjunctive -ondoze
Negative -ondozi
Imperative singular ondoza
Infinitives
Positive kuondoza
Negative kutoondoza
Imperatives
Singular ondoza
Plural ondozeni
Tensed forms
Habitual huondoza
Positive past positive subject concord + -liondoza
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuondoza
Positive present (positive subject concord + -naondoza)
Singular Plural
1st person ninaondoza/naondoza tunaondoza
2nd person unaondoza mnaondoza
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anaondoza wanaondoza
other classes positive subject concord + -naondoza
Negative present (negative subject concord + -ondozi)
Singular Plural
1st person siondozi hatuondozi
2nd person huondozi hamwondozi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) haondozi hawaondozi
other classes negative subject concord + -ondozi
Positive future positive subject concord + -taondoza
Negative future negative subject concord + -taondoza
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -ondoze)
Singular Plural
1st person niondoze tuondoze
2nd person uondoze mwondoze
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aondoze waondoze
other classes positive subject concord + -ondoze
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -siondoze
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeondoza
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeondoza
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaliondoza
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaliondoza
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aondoza)
Singular Plural
1st person naondoza twaondoza
2nd person waondoza mwaondoza
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aondoza waondoza
m-mi(III/IV) waondoza yaondoza
ji-ma(V/VI) laondoza yaondoza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chaondoza vyaondoza
n(IX/X) yaondoza zaondoza
u(XI) waondoza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwaondoza
pa(XVI) paondoza
mu(XVIII) mwaondoza
Perfect positive subject concord + -meondoza
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshaondoza
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jaondoza
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kiondoza
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipoondoza
Consecutive kaondoza / positive subject concord + -kaondoza
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kaondoze
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -niondoza -tuondoza
2nd person -kuondoza -waondoza/-kuondozeni/-waondozeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mwondoza -waondoza
m-mi(III/IV) -uondoza -iondoza
ji-ma(V/VI) -liondoza -yaondoza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kiondoza -viondoza
n(IX/X) -iondoza -ziondoza
u(XI) -uondoza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kuondoza
pa(XVI) -paondoza
mu(XVIII) -muondoza
Reflexive -jiondoza
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -ondoza- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -ondozaye -ondozao
m-mi(III/IV) -ondozao -ondozayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -ondozalo -ondozayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -ondozacho -ondozavyo
n(IX/X) -ondozayo -ondozazo
u(XI) -ondozao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -ondozako
pa(XVI) -ondozapo
mu(XVIII) -ondozamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -ondoza)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yeondoza -oondoza
m-mi(III/IV) -oondoza -yoondoza
ji-ma(V/VI) -loondoza -yoondoza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choondoza -vyoondoza
n(IX/X) -yoondoza -zoondoza
u(XI) -oondoza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -koondoza
pa(XVI) -poondoza
mu(XVIII) -moondoza
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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