ong (not comparable)
ong f (genitive singular eingjar, plural eingir)
f11 | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | ong | ongin | eingir, engur | eingirnar, engurnar |
accusative | ong | ongina | eingir, engur | eingirnar, engurnar |
dative | ong | ongini | eingjum | eingjunum |
genitive | eingjar, ongar | eingjarrinar, ongarinnar | eingja | eingjanna |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
ong m (genitive singular oing)
|
ong (present analytic ongann, future analytic ongfaidh, verbal noun ongadh, past participle ongtha)
* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡ dependent form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis (except an)
radical | eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
ong | n-ong | hong | not applicable |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
ong
From Proto-Finnic *onki, a borrowing from an Indo-European language. Cognates include Finnish onki.
ong
Inflection of ong (inflection type 3/kivi) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | ong | ||
genitive sing. | ongen | ||
partitive sing. | onged | ||
partitive plur. | ongid | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | ong | onged | |
accusative | ongen | onged | |
genitive | ongen | ongiden | |
partitive | onged | ongid | |
essive-instructive | ongen | ongin | |
translative | ongeks | ongikš | |
inessive | onges | ongiš | |
elative | ongespäi | ongišpäi | |
illative | ongehe | ongihe | |
adessive | ongel | ongil | |
ablative | ongelpäi | ongilpäi | |
allative | ongele | ongile | |
abessive | ongeta | ongita | |
comitative | ongenke | ongidenke | |
prolative | ongedme | ongidme | |
approximative I | ongenno | ongidenno | |
approximative II | ongennoks | ongidennoks | |
egressive | ongennopäi | ongidennopäi | |
terminative I | ongehesai | ongihesai | |
terminative II | ongelesai | ongilesai | |
terminative III | ongessai | — | |
additive I | ongehepäi | ongihepäi | |
additive II | ongelepäi | ongilepäi |
From Middle Vietnamese ao᷄, from Proto-Vietic *ʔɔːŋ (“honey bee”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ʔuŋ ~ *ʔuəŋ ~ *huŋ ~ *huəŋ (“wasp; hornet”). Cognate with Thavung ออง (“wasp”), Pacoh hong (“large bee, wasp”), Bahnar ong (“wasp”), Khmu ʔɔːŋ ("wasp"), Mon ဟိုၚ် (hang, “hornet”), Semelai hɔŋ ("hornet").