opium

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See also: ópium, ópíum, and Opium

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

    Borrowed from Latin opium and Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion), from ὀπός (opós, juice of a plant), from Proto-Indo-European *sokʷos (juice, resin).

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    opium (countable and uncountable, plural opiums or opia)

    1. (uncountable) A yellow-brown, addictive narcotic drug obtained from the dried juice of unripe pods of the opium poppy, Papaver somniferum, and containing alkaloids such as morphine, codeine, and papaverine.
      Synonyms: see Thesaurus:opium
    2. (by extension, countable) Anything that numbs or stupefies.

    Derived terms

    Translations

    Czech

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    opium n

    1. opium

    Declension

    Dutch

    Etymology

    From Middle Dutch opium, from Latin opium, from Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion), from ὀπός (opós).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈoː.pi.ʏm/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Hyphenation: opi‧um

    Noun

    opium n or m (uncountable)

    1. opium
      Synonym: amfioen

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • Afrikaans: opium
    • Indonesian: opium
    • West Frisian: opium

    French

    Etymology

    This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    opium m (plural opiums)

    1. opium

    Further reading

    Indonesian

    Etymology

    From Dutch opium, from Middle Dutch opium, from Latin opium, from Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion). Doublet of apiun.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈɔpiʊm/
    • Hyphenation: opi‧um
    • Rhymes: -ʊm, -m

    Noun

    opium (plural opium-opium, first-person possessive opiumku, second-person possessive opiummu, third-person possessive opiumnya)

    1. opium: a yellow-brown, addictive narcotic drug obtained from the dried juice of unripe pods of the opium poppy, Papaver somniferum, and containing alkaloids such as morphine, codeine, and papaverine.

    Synonyms

    Further reading

    Latin

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

      Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion), from ὀπός (opós, juice of a plant), from Proto-Indo-European *sokʷos (juice, resin).

      Pronunciation

      Noun

      opium n (genitive opiī or opī); second declension

      1. opium, poppy-juice
        • 2021 June 11, rozalinda (uploader), chapter 111111, in Scribd, contains some Latin and Albanian translations:
          Multa venēna ut coffēinum, opium, morphīnum sunt
          There are many poisons like caffeine, opium and morphine

      Declension

      Second-declension noun (neuter).

      1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

      Descendants

      References

      • opium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
      • opium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

      Norwegian Bokmål

      Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
      Wikipedia no

      Etymology

      From Latin opium, from Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion).

      Noun

      opium m (definite singular opiumen, uncountable)

      1. opium

      Derived terms

      References

      Norwegian Nynorsk

      Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
      Wikipedia nn

      Etymology

      From Latin opium, from Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion).

      Noun

      opium n or m (definite singular opiumet or opiumen, uncountable)

      1. opium

      Derived terms

      References

      Romanian

      Noun

      opium n (uncountable)

      1. Alternative form of opiu

      Swedish

      Noun

      opium c

      1. opium (a drug)
        Religionen är ett opium för folket.
        Religion is the opium of the people. (Karl Marx)

      Declension

      Derived terms

      References