ore

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English

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Wikipedia

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Middle English or, oor, blend of Old English ōra (ore, unwrought metal) and ār (brass, copper, bronze), the first a derivate of ear (earth), the second from Proto-West Germanic *aiʀ, from Proto-Germanic *aiz, from Proto-Indo-European *áyos, h₂éyos.

Compare Old Norse eir (brass, copper), German ehern (of metal, of iron), Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌶 (aiz, ore); also Dutch oer (ferrous hardpan; bog iron ore). Compare Latin aes (bronze, copper), Avestan 𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (aiiah), Sanskrit अयस् (áyas, copper, iron).

Noun

ore (countable and uncountable, plural ores)

Manganese ore (psilomelane)
  1. Rock or other material that contains valuable or utilitarian materials; primarily a rock containing metals or gems for which it is typically mined and processed.
    Hyponyms: copper ore, iron ore, tin ore
    • 2014 April 21, “Subtle effects”, in The Economist, volume 411, number 8884:
      Manganism has been known about since the 19th century, when miners exposed to ores containing manganese, a silvery metal, began to totter, slur their speech and behave like someone inebriated.
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Latin ora.[1]

Noun

ore (plural ores)

  1. A unit of currency used in England around the 10th to 12th centuries.
    Synonym: ora

Etymology 3

A southern variant of ware (seaweed).[2]

Noun

ore (uncountable)

  1. (dialectal, archaic) Seaweed, especially that which is washed up ashore.
Alternative forms

Etymology 4

Possibly originating as a figurative use of Etymology 1, with Leominster's "ore" representing the wealth of the town.[3]

Noun

ore (uncountable)

  1. (historical) A type of fine wool, especially of the type historically produced in the market town of Leominster, Herefordshire.
    • a. 1638 (date written), Ben Jonson, “For the Honour of Wales”, in The Works of Beniamin Jonson,  (Third Folio), London: Thomas Hodgkin, for H Herringman, E. Brewster, T. Bassett, R Chiswell, M. Wotton, G. Conyers, published 1692, →OCLC, page 608, column 1:
      But then the ore of Lempſter / By Got is never a Sempſter; / That when he is ſpun, ore did, / Yet match him with hir thrid
Usage notes
  • Chiefly used in the form "Lemster ore"; Lemster is a shortened pronunciation of Leominster.

Etymology 5

Preposition

ore

  1. Obsolete form of over.

Etymology 6

Noun

ore (plural ore)

  1. Alternative form of öre

See also

References

  1. ^ ore”, in OED Online Paid subscription required, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
  2. ^ ore”, in OED Online Paid subscription required, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
  3. ^ ore”, in OED Online Paid subscription required, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.

Further reading

Anagrams

Afrikaans

Pronunciation

Noun

ore

  1. plural of oor

Aromanian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin hōra. Compare Romanian oară.

Noun

ore f (plural or, definite articulation ora)

  1. a time, instance

Basque

Pronunciation

Noun

ore inan

  1. dough

Borôro

Noun

ore

  1. child

Galician

Verb

ore

  1. inflection of orar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Guaraní

Pronunciation

Pronoun

ore

  1. we (exclusive)
    Ore roha'ã.We (excluding the listener, we and not you) try.
    Ñande jaháta okápe ha ore ropytáta ko yvyra pýpe.We (all, everyone) will go outside and we (not everyone, just me and some other people) will stay by this tree.

Determiner

ore

  1. our (possessive determiner of ore)
    Kóva ore mbo'ehao.This is our (and not your) school.

See also

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈo.re/
  • Rhymes: -ore
  • Hyphenation: ó‧re

Noun

ore f

  1. plural of ora

Anagrams

Japanese

Romanization

ore

  1. Rōmaji transcription of おれ

Latin

Noun

ōre n

  1. ablative singular of ōs

References

  • ore”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers

Mbyá Guaraní

Etymology

Cognate with Guaraní ore.

Pronoun

ore

  1. we (exclusive)

Middle Dutch

Etymology

From Old Dutch ōra, from Proto-Germanic *ausô. The original feminine gender was lost during the Middle Dutch period, shifting instead to neuter, but is still visible in the modern Dutch fossilized expression ter ore komen.

Noun

ôre n or f

  1. ear

Descendants

  • Dutch: oor
    • Afrikaans: oor
    • Jersey Dutch: ôr
    • Negerhollands: oor, hoor, ho
  • Limburgish: oear

Further reading

Middle English

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From the oblique forms of Old English ār (oar), from Proto-West Germanic *airu, from Proto-Germanic *airō.

Alternative forms

Noun

ore (plural ores)

  1. oar (lever for propelling a boat)
Descendants
References

Etymology 2

From the oblique forms of Old English ār (honour), from Proto-West Germanic *aiʀu, from Proto-Germanic *aizō.

Alternative forms

Noun

ore (uncountable)

  1. honour, respect (recognition of value)
  2. grace, favour (positivity towards someone)::
    1. permission, approval (to engage in a behaviour)
    2. mercy, clemency (remission of punishment)
  3. respite, security (safety from harm)
References

Etymology 3

From both Old English ōra (ore, unwrought metal) and Old English ār (brass).

Alternative forms

Noun

ore (plural ores)

  1. ore (rock that contains metal)
Descendants

Etymology 4

From Old English ōra (shore).

Alternative forms

Noun

ore (plural ores)

  1. edge, shore
References

Etymology 5

Noun

ore

  1. Alternative form of oure (aurochs)

Etymology 6

Determiner

ore

  1. Alternative form of oure (our)

Etymology 7

Determiner

ore

  1. Alternative form of your

Etymology 8

Determiner

ore

  1. (chiefly Early Middle English and West Midlands) Alternative form of here (their)

Etymology 9

Noun

ore

  1. Alternative form of hore (muck)

Middle French

Etymology

Old French ore.

Adverb

ore

  1. now
    • 15th century, Rustichello da Pisa (original author), Mazarine Master (scribe), The Travels of Marco Polo, page 4, line 2:
      des choses lesquelles nous ne conterons pas ore
      of things we will not speak of now

Descendants

  • French: or

Middle High German

Etymology

Inherited from Old High German ōra, from Proto-Germanic *ausô.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (before 13th CE) /ˈoːrə/

Noun

ōre n

  1. ear

Declension

Descendants

  • Alemannic German: Oor
  • Bavarian: Oar
  • Central Franconian: Uhr, Ohr
  • German: Ohr
  • Rhine Franconian:
    Pennsylvania German: Ohr
  • Vilamovian: ür
  • Yiddish: אויער (oyer)

References

  • Benecke, Georg Friedrich, Müller, Wilhelm, Zarncke, Friedrich (1863) “ôre”, in Mittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch: mit Benutzung des Nachlasses von Benecke, Stuttgart: S. Hirzel

Middle Low German

Etymology

From Old Saxon ōra, from Proto-Germanic *ausô.

Pronunciation

Noun

ôre n

  1. ear

Descendants

  • Low German: Ohr
    • Dutch Low Saxon: oor
    • German Low German: Or, Ur
      Plautdietsch: Oa, Ua

Old English

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Noun

ore f

  1. A mine, place in which ore is dug

Declension

Weak:

singular plural
nominative ora oran
accusative oran oran
genitive oran orena
dative oran orum

Derived terms

Old French

Etymology 1

For earlier *aore, from Latin hāc hōrā ((in) this hour).

Alternative forms

Adverb

ore

  1. now
Descendants
  • French: or (archaic)

Etymology 2

From Latin hōra, from Ancient Greek ὥρα (hṓra).

Alternative forms

Noun

ore oblique singularf (oblique plural ores, nominative singular ore, nominative plural ores)

  1. hour; time, period of the day (period of time)
Descendants

Olukumi

Etymology

From an Proto-Yoruboid root for "female," compare with Igala óre (female animal), Itsekiri ore (mother).

Pronunciation

Noun

ore

  1. female
    Synonym: obìnrẹn
    Antonym: akọ (male)

Derived terms

Pali

Alternative forms

Adjective

ore

  1. locative singular masculine/neuter & vocative singular feminine & accusative plural masculine of ora (lower)

Portuguese

Verb

ore

  1. inflection of orar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Romanian

Noun

ore

  1. inflection of oră:
    1. plural
    2. genitive/dative singular

Serbo-Croatian

Verb

ore (Cyrillic spelling оре)

  1. third-person singular present of orati

Spanish

Verb

ore

  1. inflection of orar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Tarantino

Noun

ore

  1. gold

Tocharian B

Noun

ore

  1. dust, dirt

Yoruba

Òré (Cyperus articulatus)
Òré (Cyperus esculentus)

Etymology 1

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Noun

òré

  1. the plants Cyperus articulatus and Cyperus esculentus, commonly used in making straw sleeping mats
  2. (by extension) a straw sleeping mat, made from the òré plant
    Synonym: ẹní òré
Descendants

Etymology 2

Non-standard spelling of oore (kindness, goodness, blessing), see ire, ure, rere

Pronunciation

Noun

ore

  1. Alternative form of oore (kindness, goodness, blessing, favor)
  2. Alternative form of oore (obligation)