ortus

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Latin

Etymology

Perfect active participle of the deponent verb orior.

Pronunciation

Participle

ortus (feminine orta, neuter ortum); first/second-declension participle

  1. having risen
    1. of the sun or of the day: having risen, having dawned
  2. having appeared
  3. having originated
  4. (of living creatures) having come into existence, having been born

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Noun

ortus m (genitive ortūs); fourth declension

  1. a birth
  2. a sunrise
  3. (by extension) east

Declension

Fourth-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative ortus ortūs
genitive ortūs ortuum
dative ortuī ortibus
accusative ortum ortūs
ablative ortū ortibus
vocative ortus ortūs

Descendants

  • Italian: orto
  • Spanish: orto

References

  • ortus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • ortus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • ortus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • ortus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • sunrise; sunset: ortus, occasus solis
    • the east winds are blowing: venti ab ortu solis flant
    • Cato of Utica was a direct descendant of Cato the Censor: Cato Uticensis ortus erat a Catone Censorio
    • a native of England: ortus ab Anglis or oriundus ex Anglis
    • the conversation began with..: sermo ortus est ab aliqua re
    • a knight by birth: equestri loco natus or ortus

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